A signature noodle dish from Myanmar's second-largest city, these glossy egg noodles are tossed in a dark, savory sauce and crowned with crisp vegetables, fried shallots, and a halved egg. Served alongside a clear broth, this is Myanmar's answer to saucy lo mein with a distinctive Burmese twist.
Prep Time20 mins
Cook Time20 mins
Total Time40 mins
Servings4
Yield4 servings
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 540 kcalCalories
- 22 gFat
- 4 gSaturated Fat
- 65 gCarbs
- 5 gFiber
- 7 gSugar
- 22 gProtein
- 920 mgSodium
- 480 mgPotassium
- 110 mgCalcium
- 4 mgIron
- 22 mgVitamin C
- 180 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the noodles and sauce
- 400 g thin fresh egg noodles
- 4 tbsp vegetable oil, divided
- 8 garlic cloves, finely minced
- 2 small shallots, thinly sliced
- 3 tbsp dark soy sauce
- 1 tbsp light soy sauce
- 1 tbsp oyster sauce
- 1 tbsp tomato paste
- 2 tsp sugar
- 1/2 tsp ground white pepper
- 1 tbsp chili oil or 1 tsp chili flakes
For the toppings and assembly
- 3 cups shredded green cabbage
- 1 cup fresh bean sprouts, rinsed
- 3 scallions, sliced thinly on the bias
- 1/3 cup fresh cilantro leaves
- 2 hard-boiled eggs, peeled and halved lengthwise
- 1/3 cup crispy fried shallots
- 2 tbsp finely chopped pickled mustard greens, optional
- 1 lime, cut into wedges
For the accompanying clear broth
- 4 cups low-sodium chicken broth
- 1 celery stalk, sliced
- 1/2 tsp fine sea salt
- 1/4 tsp ground white pepper
Directions
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Cook the egg noodles for 2-3 minutes if fresh, or until just tender per package directions if dried. Drain well, rinse briefly under cool water, and toss with 1 tablespoon of the oil to prevent sticking.
- Meanwhile, prepare the broth: combine the chicken broth, celery, salt, and white pepper in a small saucepan. Bring to a gentle simmer over medium-low heat and keep warm while you finish the noodles.
- Heat the remaining 3 tablespoons of oil in a wide wok or large nonstick skillet over medium-high heat. Add the sliced shallots and stir-fry for about 1 minute until softened and lightly golden at the edges.
- Add the minced garlic and stir-fry for 30 seconds until fragrant and just turning golden. Stir in the tomato paste, dark soy sauce, light soy sauce, oyster sauce, sugar, and white pepper; cook for 30 seconds to bloom the sauce.
- Add the drained noodles to the wok. Using tongs or chopsticks, toss vigorously for 2-3 minutes so every strand is evenly coated in the dark, glossy sauce and heated through. Finish with the chili oil or chili flakes and toss once more.
- Divide the shredded cabbage, bean sprouts, and scallions among 4 shallow bowls or plates, creating a bed of fresh crunch for the noodles.
- Pile the hot tossed noodles over the vegetables, then scatter the crispy fried shallots, pickled mustard greens if using, and cilantro on top. Tuck a halved boiled egg beside the noodles and serve immediately with a wedge of lime.
- Ladle the warm clear broth into small side bowls for sipping alongside the noodles to balance the richness.
Cook’s Notes
- Fresh thin Chinese-style egg noodles give the most authentic chewy texture; if using dried noodles, undercook them slightly so they finish tender when tossed in the sauce.
- Dark soy sauce is essential for the signature mahogany color and a touch of sweetness, do not substitute it with regular soy sauce alone.
- For an extra-traditional crown, reserve a small handful of cooked noodles and deep-fry them in hot oil for 1-2 minutes until puffed and crispy before scattering on top.
- Pickled mustard greens (sometimes called Myanmar htoke) provide the characteristic tangy contrast; substitute with Chinese pickled mustard greens or a splash of rice vinegar if unavailable.
- Always serve the broth in a separate bowl so the glossy sauce on the noodles stays slick and does not get diluted into a soup.










