A beloved winter stew from Gaza, this dish layers earthy brown lentils with silky fried eggplant in a tangy tomato and pomegranate molasses sauce. The slow simmer allows the flavors to meld into a rich, slightly sweet-savory pot that is traditionally served with warm flatbread.
Prep Time20 mins
Cook Time55 mins
Total Time75 mins
Servings4
Yield4 servings
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 410 kcalCalories
- 15 gFat
- 2 gSaturated Fat
- 58 gCarbs
- 15 gFiber
- 11 gSugar
- 15 gProtein
- 420 mgSodium
- 850 mgPotassium
- 90 mgCalcium
- 5.5 mgIron
- 18 mgVitamin C
- 90 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the eggplant and base
- 1 large globe eggplant (about 500 g), cut into 2 cm cubes
- 1 teaspoon fine salt, plus more for salting the eggplant
- 3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil, divided
- 1 large yellow onion, finely diced
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
- 1 teaspoon ground coriander
- 1/2 teaspoon ground turmeric
- 1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
For the stew
- 1 cup (200 g) brown or green lentils, rinsed and picked over
- 3 cups (720 ml) water or low-sodium vegetable broth
- 2 medium ripe tomatoes, finely chopped (about 250 g)
- 2 tablespoons tomato paste
- 3 tablespoons pomegranate molasses
- 1 tablespoon fresh lemon juice
- 1 bay leaf
- 1 teaspoon salt, or to taste
For serving (optional)
- Warm pita or taboon bread
- Toasted pine nuts
- Fresh parsley, chopped
- Sliced green onion
Directions
- Sprinkle the cubed eggplant with 1 teaspoon salt and let it rest in a colander for 20 minutes; pat dry thoroughly with paper towels. Heat 2 tablespoons of olive oil in a heavy pot over medium-high heat and brown the eggplant in batches for 4 to 5 minutes per side until deeply golden. Transfer to a plate and set aside.
- Add the remaining 1 tablespoon of olive oil to the same pot over medium heat. Sauté the onion for 6 to 8 minutes until soft and golden, then stir in the garlic, cumin, coriander, turmeric, and black pepper and cook for 1 minute until fragrant.
- Stir in the chopped tomatoes and tomato paste and cook for 4 minutes, mashing gently, until the mixture thickens and the tomatoes break down.
- Add the rinsed lentils, water or broth, bay leaf, and salt. Bring to a boil, reduce the heat to low, cover, and simmer for 25 to 30 minutes until the lentils are tender but still hold their shape.
- Stir in the pomegranate molasses and lemon juice, then nestle the reserved browned eggplant into the stew. Simmer uncovered for 8 to 10 minutes to let the eggplant absorb the sauce and the stew to thicken slightly. Adjust salt to taste.
- Remove the bay leaf and let the stew rest off the heat for 5 minutes. Serve hot in shallow bowls drizzled with a little extra pomegranate molasses, topped with parsley and pine nuts, with warm flatbread on the side.
Cook’s Notes
- Use a high-quality, thick pomegranate molasses for the best sweet-tangy balance; thin supermarket versions can be reduced in a small pan first.
- Salting and drying the eggplant is essential to remove bitterness and to keep the cubes from soaking up too much oil during frying.
- Some Gaza families stir in a handful of cooked chickpeas with the lentils for extra body and protein.
- The stew tastes even better the next day once the flavors have had time to marry, making it a great make-ahead dish.
- If pomegranate molasses is unavailable, substitute 2 tablespoons of reduced pomegranate juice whisked with 1 teaspoon of lemon juice and 1 teaspoon of sugar.










