Sogan dolmasi is a beloved Anatolian comfort dish where sweet onion layers are carefully rolled around a fragrant filling of rice, ground lamb, fresh herbs, and pine nuts, then slowly simmered in a tangy tomato broth until meltingly tender. The result is a beautifully layered parcel that balances savory, herbal, and gently sweet flavors in every bite.
Prep Time25 mins
Cook Time50 mins
Total Time75 mins
Servings4
Yield4 stuffed onions (about 16-20 rolls)
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 420 kcalCalories
- 20 gFat
- 7 gSaturated Fat
- 42 gCarbs
- 5 gFiber
- 9 gSugar
- 19 gProtein
- 680 mgSodium
- 640 mgPotassium
- 95 mgCalcium
- 3.5 mgIron
- 20 mgVitamin C
- 380 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the onions and filling
- 4 large yellow onions (about 600 g)
- 1/2 cup short-grain rice, rinsed
- 200 g ground lamb (or beef)
- 1 small onion, finely chopped
- 2 tbsp fresh parsley, finely chopped
- 2 tbsp fresh dill, finely chopped
- 1 tbsp pine nuts
- 1 tsp paprika
- 1/2 tsp black pepper
- 1 tsp salt
For the sauce and assembly
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 2 ripe tomatoes, grated (or 1 cup crushed)
- 1 tbsp tomato paste
- 2 cups beef or chicken broth
- 1 tbsp lemon juice
- 1 tsp sumac
- 1 tsp dried mint
- 1 tbsp butter, cubed
Directions
- Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil. Trim just the root end of each onion so the layers stay attached at the base, then blanch the whole onions for 10-12 minutes until the outer layers slip off easily.
- Drain and cool the onions just until handleable. Carefully peel apart the layers, keeping the larger curved outer leaves whole for stuffing; finely chop any torn or small inner layers to mix into the filling.
- In a bowl, combine the rinsed rice, ground lamb, finely chopped raw onion, parsley, dill, pine nuts, paprika, salt, and pepper. Add 1 tablespoon of the olive oil and mix with your hands until the mixture holds together when squeezed.
- Lay one onion layer flat, place about 1 tablespoon of filling near the wider end, fold the sides inward, and roll tightly into a small cylinder. Repeat with remaining layers and filling.
- Line the bottom of a heavy, wide pot with any torn onion pieces. Arrange the stuffed rolls seam-side down in tightly packed concentric circles to prevent them from unraveling.
- Whisk together the grated tomatoes, tomato paste, broth, lemon juice, sumac, dried mint, and remaining 1 tablespoon olive oil. Pour evenly over the stuffed onions and dot the top with butter.
- Place an upside-down plate directly on the rolls to weigh them down, then cover the pot and bring to a gentle simmer. Reduce heat to low and cook for 40-45 minutes, until the rice is tender and the onions are translucent.
- Remove from heat, lift off the plate, and let the rolls rest in the covered pot for 10 minutes so they firm up. Carefully transfer to a platter, spoon the reduced sauce over the top, and serve warm with garlic yogurt and crusty bread.
Cook’s Notes
- Choose large, firm yellow onions with tight, even layers for the cleanest rolls; very small or loose onions tend to fall apart.
- Do not fully separate the innermost core during blanching, as it acts as a natural anchor and can be chopped into the filling instead.
- For a vegetarian version, swap the lamb for 1 cup cooked brown or green lentils and increase the pine nuts to 3 tablespoons.
- The flavors deepen overnight, so leftovers reheat beautifully the next day with a splash of broth and a squeeze of lemon.
- A dollop of garlicky yogurt on top provides a cooling contrast to the warm, herby sauce.










