A celebratory dish from Puebla, these poblano peppers are stuffed with sweet-spiced picadillo and queso fresco, lightly battered and fried, then smothered in a velvety walnut cream sauce and jeweled with ruby pomegranate seeds—a plate that mirrors the green, white, and red of the Mexican flag.
Prep Time35 mins
Cook Time50 mins
Total Time85 mins
Servings4
Yield4 servings
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 720 kcalCalories
- 52 gFat
- 14 gSaturated Fat
- 38 gCarbs
- 6 gFiber
- 18 gSugar
- 32 gProtein
- 680 mgSodium
- 720 mgPotassium
- 280 mgCalcium
- 4 mgIron
- 65 mgVitamin C
- 75 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the picadillo base
- 1 lb ground beef (about 15% fat)
- 2 tbsp vegetable oil
- 1/2 white onion, finely chopped
- 2 garlic cloves, minced
- 2 tbsp tomato paste
- 1 tsp kosher salt
- 1/2 tsp ground black pepper
For the picadillo fruit and nuts
- 1 small apple, peeled and diced
- 1 small pear, peeled and diced
- 1/4 cup golden raisins
- 2 tbsp pine nuts, toasted
- 1 tsp ground cinnamon
For the peppers and batter
- 6 fresh poblano peppers
- 6 oz queso fresco, crumbled
- 4 large eggs, separated
- 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
- 1 cup neutral oil, for frying
For the walnut cream sauce
- 1 cup shelled walnuts
- 1/2 cup whole milk
- 1/2 cup heavy cream
- 3 oz queso fresco
- 2 tbsp granulated sugar
- 1 tsp pure vanilla extract
- Pinch of ground cinnamon
For the garnish
- 3/4 cup fresh pomegranate arils
- 1/4 cup chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley
- 1 tbsp crumbled queso fresco
- 4 fresh mint sprigs, optional
Directions
- Char the poblano peppers over a gas flame or under a hot broiler, turning until blackened on all sides. Place in a covered bowl and steam for 10 minutes, then gently peel off the skins.
- Make a lengthwise slit in each pepper and carefully remove the seed cluster, keeping the stems intact. Pat the peppers dry and set aside on a tray.
- Heat the oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Sauté the onion and garlic until soft, about 4 minutes. Add the beef, breaking it up, and cook until browned, about 8 minutes. Stir in the apple, pear, raisins, pine nuts, tomato paste, cinnamon, salt, and pepper. Simmer 8 to 10 minutes until thick and jammy; cool slightly.
- Stuff each pepper with crumbled queso fresco, then top with about 2 tablespoons of the cooled picadillo. Press gently to close and secure with toothpicks if needed.
- Whisk the egg whites in a clean dry bowl to stiff, glossy peaks. Fold in the yolks one at a time. Dredge each pepper lightly in flour, then dip into the egg batter, turning to coat completely.
- Heat 1 inch of oil in a deep skillet to 350°F. Fry 2 peppers at a time, turning, until golden and puffed on all sides, about 4 minutes. Drain on paper towels and keep warm in a 200°F oven.
- For the walnut sauce, blend the walnuts, milk, cream, queso fresco, sugar, vanilla, and cinnamon in a blender until very smooth. Pour into a saucepan and warm gently over low heat for 4 to 5 minutes, stirring; do not boil.
- Spread the warm walnut sauce across a serving platter. Arrange the fried peppers on top and scatter generously with pomegranate arils, parsley, and a final pinch of crumbled queso fresco.
- Serve immediately while the peppers are crisp and the sauce is silky, with extra sauce offered on the side for dipping.
Cook’s Notes
- For the silkiest sauce, soak the walnuts in hot milk for 15 minutes before blending, then strain out any bitter skins for a whiter nogada.
- Char peppers directly over an open gas flame rather than under the broiler for deeper, smokier flavor with better skin removal.
- Use only fresh pomegranate arils; jarred or syrup versions will weep liquid and discolor the sauce.
- A tablespoon of dry amontillado sherry stirred into the warm walnut sauce adds an elegant nutty depth without losing the blanco color.
- Reheat leftovers in a 300°F oven for 8 minutes—never microwave the walnut sauce, which can split and turn grainy.










