Hawaiian Underground Roast Pork (Kalua Pig)

Hawaiian Underground Roast Pork (Kalua Pig)

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Tender, smoky shredded pork cooked low and slow the traditional Hawaiian luau way. This stovetop-friendly version delivers the same earthy, salty flavor of an underground imu oven using simple pantry ingredients. Serve it in a bowl with rice or scoop it into tortillas for an island-style feast.

Prep Time20 mins
Cook Time480 mins
Total Time500 mins
Servings8
Yield8 servings

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (estimated)

  • 385 kcalCalories
  • 22 gFat
  • 8 gSaturated Fat
  • 1 gCarbs
  • 0 gFiber
  • 0 gSugar
  • 42 gProtein
  • 620 mgPotassium
  • 25 mgCalcium
  • 2 mgIron
  • 0 mgVitamin C
  • 5 mcgVitamin A

Ingredients

For the Pork

  • 1 (5 lb) bone-in pork shoulder, skin removed
  • 2 tablespoons Hawaiian sea salt or coarse kosher salt
  • 1 tablespoon liquid smoke (hickory or mesquite)
  • 1 tablespoon Worcestershire sauce
  • 2 cloves garlic, finely grated
  • 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

For Wrapping (Optional Traditional Touch)

  • 2 large banana leaves, briefly passed over a flame to soften (or substitute with aluminum foil)

Directions

  1. Pat the pork shoulder dry with paper towels. Combine the sea salt, liquid smoke, Worcestershire sauce, grated garlic, and black pepper in a small bowl, then rub the mixture thoroughly all over the pork, pressing into the meat.
  2. If using banana leaves, lay them out in a cross pattern on a large sheet of heavy-duty foil. Place the seasoned pork in the center and wrap tightly with the leaves first, then seal with the foil to create a closed packet that traps steam.
  3. Place the wrapped pork fat-side up in a large roasting pan or Dutch oven. Pour 1/4 cup water into the bottom of the pan to keep the meat moist during cooking.
  4. Roast uncovered in a preheated 275°F oven for 7 1/2 to 8 hours, until the pork is fork-tender and shreds easily with a spoon. (For a slow cooker version, cook on LOW for 10 hours.)
  5. Carefully unwrap the packet and transfer the pork to a large bowl, discarding the bone and any large chunks of fat. Using two forks, shred the meat into bite-sized pieces, discarding extra fat as you go.
  6. Pour the collected juices from the wrapping back over the shredded pork and toss to coat. Taste and adjust seasoning with additional salt if needed.
  7. Serve hot over steamed white rice with a side of poi or cabbage salad, or use as a filling for tacos and sliders.

Cook’s Notes

  • For an even closer imu flavor, add a handful of mesquite wood chips to the bottom of the roasting pan and cover loosely with foil to gently smoke the pork.
  • If you can't find banana leaves, cabbage leaves make a surprisingly good substitute and add a mild sweetness.
  • Reserve the pork drippings – they are liquid gold for cooking rice or moistening the next-day leftovers.
  • Leftovers keep refrigerated for up to 4 days and freeze beautifully in zip-top bags with a little broth for pulled pork tacos later.
  • For a true luau presentation, sprinkle the shredded pork with a finishing salt like flaky Maldon just before serving.
DinnerSavoureux