A hallmark of Johor's Pontian district, this rich and fragrant coconut curry noodle soup balances a deeply aromatic spice paste with silky coconut milk, fresh prawns, and tender chicken. Garnished with crisp herbs, cucumber, and torch ginger, it is comfort food at its most luxurious and represents the Malaysian 'lemak' tradition of indulgence.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 680 kcalCalories
- 42 gFat
- 28 gSaturated Fat
- 48 gCarbs
- 4 gFiber
- 7 gSugar
- 32 gProtein
- 920 mgSodium
- 780 mgPotassium
- 120 mgCalcium
- 5 mgIron
- 28 mgVitamin C
- 85 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the spice paste (rempah)
- 8 dried red chilies, soaked in warm water for 15 minutes
- 4 fresh red chilies, chopped
- 1 tbsp belacan (shrimp paste), toasted and crumbled
- 6 shallots, peeled
- 4 garlic cloves
- 2 tbsp dried shrimp, soaked
- 2 candlenuts (or macadamia nuts), roasted
- 1 inch galangal, sliced
- 1 inch fresh ginger, sliced
- 2 stalks lemongrass, white part only
- 1 tsp turmeric powder
- 3 tbsp vegetable oil
Dried red chilies
Belacan shrimp paste
Shallots
Garlic cloves
Dried shrimp
Candlenuts
Galangal
Fresh ginger
Lemongrass
Turmeric powder
Vegetable oilFor the coconut broth and proteins
- 700 ml fresh coconut milk (santan)
- 400 ml chicken or prawn stock
- 2 stalks lemongrass, bruised
- 2 fresh turmeric leaves (or 1 tsp extra turmeric)
- 2 torch ginger flowers (bunga kantan), sliced
- 2 tbsp tamarind paste, strained
- 1 tsp palm sugar
- 1.5 tsp sea salt, plus more to taste
- 200 g chicken thigh fillet, sliced thinly
- 12 medium prawns, shell on
- 100 g fish cake (kerupuk style), sliced
Fresh coconut milk
Chicken stock
Bruised lemongrass
Turmeric leaves
Torch ginger flower
Tamarind paste
Palm sugar
Sea salt
Chicken thigh fillet
Shell-on prawns
Fish cakeFor noodles and garnishes
- 400 g thick rice vermicelli (laksa noodles), blanched
- 150 g fresh bean sprouts, blanched
- 1 Japanese cucumber, julienned
- 1 torch ginger flower, thinly sliced for garnish
- 1 cup Vietnamese mint or daun kesum leaves
- 4 tbsp sambal belacan, to taste
- 2 limes, cut into wedges
Laksa rice noodles
Bean sprouts
Japanese cucumber
Torch ginger slices
Vietnamese mint
Sambal belacan
Lime wedgesDirections
- Drain the soaked chilies and dried shrimp, then blend together with shallots, garlic, candlenuts, galangal, ginger, lemongrass, turmeric, and toasted belacan, adding a splash of water to form a smooth, thick paste.
Heat the oil in a heavy pot over medium heat and fry the spice paste for 8 to 10 minutes, stirring frequently, until it darkens, becomes very fragrant, and the oil begins to separate from the paste.
Pour in the coconut milk and stock, then add the bruised lemongrass stalks, turmeric leaves, sliced torch ginger, tamarind, palm sugar, and salt. Stir well and bring to a gentle simmer for 8 minutes to meld the flavors.
Add the sliced chicken and simmer for 6 to 8 minutes until just cooked through, then add the prawns and fish cake and cook for 2 more minutes until the prawns are pink and curled. Adjust seasoning with salt or a splash of tamarind if needed.- Divide the blanched rice vermicelli and bean sprouts among four large bowls, ladle the rich coconut broth and proteins over the noodles, making sure each bowl gets plenty of prawns and chicken.
Top each bowl with a generous handful of cucumber, extra torch ginger slices, and Vietnamese mint, then serve immediately with sambal belacan and lime wedges on the side so diners can adjust the heat and brightness to taste.
Cook’s Notes
- Toast the belacan directly over a naked flame or in a dry pan until aromatic; this single step deepens the entire broth's complexity.
- Use freshly pressed coconut milk for the truest Pontian 'lemak' richness canned milk can taste flat in comparison.
- Keep the broth at a gentle simmer, never a rolling boil, to prevent the coconut milk from splitting and turning greasy.
- Prepare all garnishes before assembling, as this soup must be served piping hot and does not benefit from sitting.
- Add the sambal belacan gradually some like it fiery while purists prefer just a whisper of heat to let the coconut flavor shine.
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