Prawn in Coconut Milk Curry (Bengali Style)

Prawn in Coconut Milk Curry (Bengali Style)

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A fragrant Bengali coastal classic where plump prawns are gently simmered in a silky spiced coconut milk sauce finished with ghee and a whisper of sugar. The dish balances warm Bengali garam masala with the natural sweetness of coconut, producing a creamy, lightly perfumed curry that is traditionally served with steamed basmati rice or luchi.

Prep Time20 mins
Cook Time30 mins
Total Time50 mins
Servings4
Yield4 servings

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (estimated)

  • 380 kcalCalories
  • 24 gFat
  • 16 gSaturated Fat
  • 8 gCarbs
  • 1 gFiber
  • 4 gSugar
  • 28 gProtein
  • 620 mgSodium
  • 580 mgPotassium
  • 90 mgCalcium
  • 3 mgIron
  • 8 mgVitamin C
  • 60 mcgVitamin A

Ingredients

For the prawns

  • 500 g large prawns, peeled and deveined (tails intact)
  • 1/2 tsp turmeric powder
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1 tbsp mustard oil

For the curry base

  • 3 tbsp ghee
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 2 green cardamom pods
  • 1 inch cinnamon stick
  • 1 medium onion, finely ground to a paste
  • 1 tbsp ginger paste
  • 1 tsp garlic paste
  • 2-3 slit green chilies
  • 1 tsp cumin powder
  • 1/2 tsp white pepper powder
  • 1 tsp sugar
  • 1 tsp salt, or to taste
  • 1 cup thin coconut milk
  • 1 cup thick coconut milk
  • 1 tsp Bengali garam masala (cardamom, cinnamon, clove)
  • 2 tbsp chopped cilantro, for garnish

Directions

  1. In a bowl, toss the prawns with turmeric, salt, and mustard oil; set aside to marinate for 10 minutes.
  2. Heat ghee in a heavy pan over medium heat; add the bay leaf, cardamom, and cinnamon and let them sizzle for 20 seconds until fragrant.
  3. Add the onion paste and cook, stirring often, for 6-8 minutes until the paste turns golden and the raw smell disappears.
  4. Stir in the ginger paste, garlic paste, and slit green chilies; cook for another minute until aromatic.
  5. Add cumin powder, white pepper, sugar, and salt; cook the spices with the onion for 30 seconds, then pour in the thin coconut milk and bring to a gentle simmer.
  6. Lower the heat and slide in the marinated prawns; simmer uncovered for 4-5 minutes until the prawns are just opaque and curled.
  7. Pour in the thick coconut milk, swirl the pan gently, and warm through for 1-2 minutes without boiling to keep the sauce silky.
  8. Sprinkle the Bengali garam masala over the curry, give one final stir, and remove from the heat; rest covered for 2 minutes.
  9. Garnish with chopped cilantro and serve hot with steamed basmati rice or warm luchi.

Cook’s Notes

  • Use fresh coconut milk if possible; canned works but choose one with only coconut extract and water for the cleanest flavor.
  • Do not boil after adding the thick coconut milk or the sauce may split; gentle warming preserves its silky texture.
  • For an authentic Bengali touch, grind 1 tbsp of poppy seeds with the onion paste to add body and a subtle nutty sweetness.
  • Shell-on prawns add more flavor to the gravy; peel them after cooking if you prefer a cleaner presentation.
  • A pinch of garam masala bloomed in 1 tsp of hot ghee and poured over the top just before serving intensifies the aroma.