Jamaican Gungo Peas Soup with Salted Pig's Tail

Jamaican Gungo Peas Soup with Salted Pig’s Tail

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A beloved Jamaican holiday classic, this thick and smoky soup blends buttery gungo (pigeon) peas with tender salted pig's tail, beef, yellow yam, pumpkin, and hand-rolled flour dumplings. Slow-simmered with thyme, scallion, and a whole scotch bonnet, it's a deeply comforting bowl packed with rich Caribbean flavor.

Prep Time20 mins
Cook Time90 mins
Total Time110 mins
Servings6
Yield6 hearty servings

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (estimated)

  • 485 kcalCalories
  • 22 gFat
  • 8 gSaturated Fat
  • 38 gCarbs
  • 9 gFiber
  • 4 gSugar
  • 30 gProtein
  • 860 mgSodium
  • 960 mgPotassium
  • 90 mgCalcium
  • 5 mgIron
  • 24 mgVitamin C
  • 280 mcgVitamin A

Ingredients

For the soup

  • 2 cups dried gungo peas (pigeon peas), soaked overnight and drained
  • 1 lb salted pig's tail, soaked 2 hours and rinsed
  • 1 lb stewing beef (chuck), cut into 1-inch cubes
  • 1 small yellow yam (about 1/2 lb), peeled and cubed
  • 2 cups calabaza or Caribbean pumpkin, peeled and cubed
  • 1 medium yellow onion, chopped
  • 4 scallions, chopped
  • 6 garlic cloves, minced
  • 6 sprigs fresh thyme
  • 1 whole scotch bonnet pepper, left whole and pierced once
  • 2 tsp whole pimiento (allspice) berries, lightly crushed
  • 1 tsp coarse black pepper
  • 8 cups water

For the spinners (dumplings)

  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • 1/4 tsp baking powder
  • 1/3 cup cold water
  • 1 tbsp vegetable oil

Directions

  1. Place the soaked and rinsed pig's tail in a large pot, cover with 4 cups water, and parboil for 20 minutes; drain and rinse to remove excess salt.
  2. Return the pot to medium-high heat with 8 cups fresh water. Add the pig's tail, beef, gungo peas, onion, scallions, garlic, thyme, allspice, and scotch bonnet. Bring to a boil, then reduce to a gentle simmer, skimming any foam. Cover and cook for 60 minutes until the peas are tender and the meat begins to fall off the bone.
  3. Remove the scotch bonnet and any bones from the pot. Stir in the yam and pumpkin and simmer uncovered for 15 minutes until both are fork-tender and the broth has thickened slightly.
  4. While the vegetables cook, make the spinners: stir flour, salt, and baking powder together, then mix in the water and oil to form a soft dough. Pinch off marble-sized pieces and roll between your palms into small elongated shapes.
  5. Drop the spinners into the soup and simmer 8 to 10 minutes until they float and are cooked through. Taste and adjust salt (the pig's tail usually seasons the broth).
  6. Ladle the soup into deep bowls, making sure each serving gets peas, meat, yam, pumpkin, and a few spinners. Serve hot with buttered hard-dough bread or bammy on the side.

Cook’s Notes

  • Always soak dried gungo peas overnight and discard the soaking water; for a shortcut, substitute two 15-oz cans of pigeon peas and reduce the initial simmer by 45 minutes.
  • Parboiling the salted pig's tail separately is essential to draw out the heavy brine so the finished soup is savory rather than overly salty.
  • Leave the scotch bonnet whole and pierced, never chopped, so it perfumes the broth with gentle heat without making the soup fiery.
  • For a slightly creamier, richer pot, stir in 1/2 cup canned coconut milk during the last 10 minutes of simmering.
  • Spinners are traditional but optional; substitute small pieces of homemade or store-bought dumpling dough, or skip them for a lower-carb bowl.