A beloved Egyptian comfort soup whose name refers to the slender orzo pasta that resembles tiny bird tongues. Shredded chicken, fresh herbs, and a bright squeeze of lemon give this delicate broth its signature lightness.
Prep Time15 mins
Cook Time25 mins
Total Time40 mins
Servings4
Yield4 servings
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 410 kcalCalories
- 11 gFat
- 4 gSaturated Fat
- 44 gCarbs
- 3 gFiber
- 4 gSugar
- 36 gProtein
- 880 mgSodium
- 620 mgPotassium
- 75 mgCalcium
- 2.8 mgIron
- 18 mgVitamin C
- 210 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the soup base
- 1 lb boneless skinless chicken breasts
- 6 cups low-sodium chicken broth
- 1 medium yellow onion, finely diced
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 celery stalks, finely chopped
- 2 tbsp unsalted butter
- 1 bay leaf
For finishing
- 1 cup dry orzo pasta
- 1/2 cup fresh flat-leaf parsley, chopped
- 1/4 cup fresh dill, chopped
- 1/4 cup fresh cilantro, chopped
- 1 lemon, juiced (about 3 tbsp)
- 1 tsp ground white pepper
- 1/2 tsp ground allspice
- 1 1/2 tsp kosher salt, plus more to taste
Directions
- Melt the butter in a large pot over medium heat and sauté the onion, celery, and garlic until soft and translucent, about 5 minutes.
- Add the chicken breasts, chicken broth, bay leaf, allspice, white pepper, and salt. Bring to a gentle boil, then reduce the heat and simmer for 12 minutes, until the chicken is cooked through.
- Remove the chicken and set aside to cool slightly. Strain the broth through a fine mesh sieve into a bowl to remove aromatics and return it to the pot.
- Shred the cooled chicken into bite-size pieces using two forks. Bring the strained broth back to a steady simmer over medium heat.
- Stir in the dry orzo and cook for 8 to 10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the pasta is tender but still slightly firm to the bite.
- Return the shredded chicken to the pot along with the parsley, dill, and cilantro. Simmer 2 minutes more to warm through and meld the flavors.
- Remove the pot from the heat and stir in the fresh lemon juice. Taste and adjust salt and pepper, then ladle into warm bowls and serve immediately.
Cook’s Notes
- Toast the dry orzo in the butter with the aromatics for 2 minutes before adding broth to deepen its nutty flavor.
- Always add the lemon juice off the heat so it stays bright and fresh instead of turning bitter.
- Use homemade chicken stock if possible; the soup's delicate character shines with a clean, well-seasoned broth.
- Replace white pepper with black pepper if needed, and add a pinch of turmeric for warmer color without changing the flavor.
- Serve with warm pita bread and extra lemon wedges for an authentic Egyptian table.










