A rustic Dalmatian flatbread pie from the Poljica region of Croatia, traditionally baked under a bell-shaped lid. Tender Swiss chard is layered between two thin sheets of olive oil dough for a simple, herbaceous savory pie that pairs beautifully with a glass of local wine.
Prep Time20 mins
Cook Time30 mins
Total Time50 mins
Servings6
Yield6 servings
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 285 kcalCalories
- 13 gFat
- 2 gSaturated Fat
- 36 gCarbs
- 3 gFiber
- 3 gSugar
- 6 gProtein
- 520 mgSodium
- 480 mgPotassium
- 95 mgCalcium
- 3.2 mgIron
- 22 mgVitamin C
- 380 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the dough
- 2 1/2 cups (315 g) all-purpose flour
- 1/2 cup (120 ml) warm water
- 3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
- 1 teaspoon fine sea salt
For the filling
- 1 lb (450 g) Swiss chard, stems removed and leaves finely chopped
- 1 large yellow onion, finely diced
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
- 1/3 cup fresh flat-leaf parsley, chopped
- 3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
- 1/2 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- 1 teaspoon fine sea salt
For finishing
- 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil for drizzling
- 1/4 cup (30 g) finely grated Parmesan or dry sheep's cheese (optional)
Directions
- In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour and salt. Pour in the warm water and olive oil, then stir with a wooden spoon until a shaggy dough forms. Turn out onto a lightly floured surface and knead for 5-7 minutes until smooth and elastic. Cover with a kitchen towel and let rest for 15 minutes.
- Meanwhile, prepare the filling. Place the chopped Swiss chard in a large bowl and pour boiling water over it just to wilt; drain well and squeeze out excess moisture. Combine with the diced onion, garlic, parsley, olive oil, salt, and pepper. Toss until evenly coated.
- Preheat the oven to 425°F (220°C). Lightly oil a 12-inch round baking pan or pizza tray.
- Divide the rested dough in half. Roll the first half on parchment paper into a thin round about 14 inches in diameter, then transfer it to the prepared pan, letting the edges drape slightly over the sides.
- Spread the chard filling evenly over the dough, leaving a 1-inch border. Roll the second half of the dough into another 14-inch round and lay it over the filling. Trim excess dough, then crimp or fold the edges together to seal the pie.
- Drizzle the top with olive oil, then prick the surface all over with a fork so steam can escape. If using, sprinkle the grated cheese over the top.
- Bake on the middle rack for 28-32 minutes, until the crust is golden brown and crisp at the edges.
- Remove from the oven and let rest for 5 minutes before slicing into wedges. Drizzle with a little more olive oil just before serving.
- Serve warm or at room temperature, traditionally as a starter or light main with a side of yogurt or a simple green salad.
Cook’s Notes
- Blanching the chard briefly and squeezing it dry prevents a soggy bottom crust.
- Traditional soparnik uses no cheese at all; the optional Parmesan is a modern addition for extra savoriness.
- For an even more authentic result, bake the pie over a hot stone or inverted tray on the lowest rack.
- Leftovers reheat beautifully in a dry skillet over medium heat, restoring crispness to the crust.
- Serve with a drizzle of aged Croatian olive oil and a squeeze of lemon for brightness.










