This hearty Algerian harira is a fragrant, slow-simmered soup built on tender lamb, chickpeas, brown lentils, and a generous amount of celery and fresh ginger. A velvety flour-and-water thickener called tadouira gives it its signature silky body, while saffron, cinnamon, and turmeric bring warmth. Finished with fresh herbs and a squeeze of lemon, it is the centerpiece of family tables during Ramadan and cooler months.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 485 kcalCalories
- 17 gFat
- 5 gSaturated Fat
- 46 gCarbs
- 11 gFiber
- 7 gSugar
- 34 gProtein
- 540 mgSodium
- 1180 mgPotassium
- 135 mgCalcium
- 6.5 mgIron
- 24 mgVitamin C
- 90 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the lamb and aromatics
- 1.5 lb lamb shoulder, trimmed and cut into 3/4-inch cubes
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 2 medium yellow onions, finely diced
- 4 celery stalks, finely diced
- 1 tbsp fresh ginger, finely grated
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
For the spice base
- 2 tsp ground turmeric
- 1 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
- 1 tsp freshly ground black pepper
- 1/2 tsp saffron threads, crumbled
- 2 tbsp tomato paste
- 4 medium ripe tomatoes, grated on the large holes of a box grater
For the legumes and broth
- 1 cup dried chickpeas, soaked overnight and drained
- 1/2 cup brown lentils, rinsed
- 8 cups water
- 2 tsp fine sea salt, plus more to taste
For the tadouira and garnish
- 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
- 1/2 cup warm water
- 1 cup fresh cilantro, finely chopped
- 1/2 cup fresh flat-leaf parsley, finely chopped
- 2 lemons, cut into wedges, for serving
Directions
- Heat the olive oil in a large heavy pot over medium-high heat. Add the lamb cubes in a single layer and brown undisturbed for 3 minutes, then turn and brown the other sides for 3 to 4 minutes more, until deeply colored. Transfer to a plate.
- Reduce the heat to medium. Add the onions, celery, ginger, and garlic to the same pot and cook, stirring often, for 6 to 8 minutes until softened and lightly golden.
- Stir in the turmeric, cinnamon, black pepper, saffron, and tomato paste. Cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly, until the paste darkens and the spices smell toasted.
- Add the grated tomatoes and cook for 5 minutes, stirring, until they thicken and reduce to a jam-like consistency.
- Return the lamb to the pot along with the drained chickpeas, lentils, 8 cups water, and 2 teaspoons salt. Bring to a boil, skim any foam, then reduce the heat to low, cover, and simmer gently for 1 hour and 15 minutes, until the lamb is fork-tender and the chickpeas are creamy.
- Whisk the flour and warm water together in a small bowl until completely smooth to make the tadouira. Pour it into the simmering soup in a slow, steady stream while whisking continuously. Simmer uncovered for 15 to 20 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the harira thickens to a silky, light-coating consistency.
- Stir in the cilantro and parsley, taste, and adjust the salt. Ladle the harira into warm bowls and serve immediately with lemon wedges for squeezing over each portion.
- Offer warm crusty bread and a small dish of pitted dates alongside, the traditional accompaniments for Algerian harira.
Cook’s Notes
- Soak the chickpeas overnight in cold water with a pinch of baking soda for an even creamier texture and easier digestion.
- Always pour the tadouira in a thin stream while whisking; adding it all at once creates stubborn flour lumps.
- For a deeper, more complex flavor, brown the lamb very well in step 1 until you see dark fond on the bottom of the pot.
- Harira tastes even better the next day as the spices mellow; reheat gently with a splash of water to loosen.
- Traditional Algerian harira is often served with khobz bread and a few medjool dates for a sweet-savory contrast.
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