These Classic Cameroonian Steamed Cassava Sticks are a beloved Central African street food made from naturally fermented cassava paste, wrapped in banana leaves, and steamed until firm. With a delicate tang and tender chew, they pair beautifully with spicy pepper sauce, grilled fish, or hearty stewed greens.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 280 kcalCalories
- 0.5 gFat
- 0.1 gSaturated Fat
- 65 gCarbs
- 4 gFiber
- 3 gSugar
- 2 gProtein
- 290 mgSodium
- 350 mgPotassium
- 30 mgCalcium
- 1 mgIron
- 25 mgVitamin C
- 5 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the cassava sticks
- 2 kg fresh cassava roots, peeled and fermented (or 1.5 kg store-bought fermented cassava paste)
- 1 teaspoon fine sea salt
- 8 large banana leaves, trimmed into 12 x 8 inch rectangles
- Kitchen twine, for tying
For serving
- Fresh Cameroon-style yellow pepper sauce
- Grilled or smoked fish
- Stewed greens such as ndolé or eru
Directions
- If starting with fresh cassava, peel the roots, cut them into chunks, and soak in clean water for 3 to 5 days to ferment; drain and rinse well, then grate or pound firmly to remove fibers.
- Transfer the fermented cassava paste to a large bowl, sprinkle with the salt, and knead vigorously for 5 to 7 minutes until smooth, pliable, and free of hard lumps.
- Briefly pass each banana leaf rectangle over an open flame or hot pan for 10 to 15 seconds until soft and pliable so it will not crack when folded.
- Divide the cassava paste into 8 equal portions, about 180 g each, and shape each portion into a smooth log roughly 6 inches long and 1.5 inches thick.
- Place one cassava log on a banana leaf rectangle, roll it up tightly, then fold the sides inward like a burrito to enclose the paste completely.
- Tie each wrapped log with kitchen twine at both ends and around the middle to secure the shape during steaming.
- Arrange the wrapped cassava sticks upright or side by side in a steamer basket set over a pot of rapidly boiling water.
- Cover and steam over medium heat for 50 minutes, checking the water level halfway through and adding more boiling water if needed.
- Carefully remove the sticks and let them rest for 10 minutes before unwrapping; the cassava should feel firm and springy to the touch.
- Serve warm with a spoonful of yellow pepper sauce, alongside grilled fish or a bowl of stewed greens for a classic Cameroonian meal.
Cook’s Notes
- Fermenting fresh cassava takes 3 to 5 days; save time by purchasing ready-made fermented cassava paste from African markets.
- If banana leaves are unavailable, wrap each portion tightly in heavy-duty aluminum foil.
- The cassava should develop a pleasant tang during fermentation; discard any batch that smells rotten or overly sour.
- Refrigerate leftover sticks wrapped in their leaves for up to 2 days and re-steam for 10 minutes to refresh.
- Serve miondo warm, never cold, to enjoy its characteristic tender-chewy texture.
More Cameroon Recipes You’ll Love
Craving more flavors from Cameroon? Try these traditional recipes:









