A beloved street-food snack from Sierra Leone, this savory steamed pudding is built from peeled black-eyed peas blended with onion, scotch bonnet, and palm oil, then steamed in banana-leaf parcels until silky, light, and gently spiced. It is traditionally eaten for breakfast or as a grab-and-go treat, often paired with a chili-ginger sauce or sweet milky tea.
Prep Time25 mins
Cook Time45 mins
Total Time70 mins
Servings6
Yield6 pudding portions
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 215 kcalCalories
- 9 gFat
- 2 gSaturated Fat
- 23 gCarbs
- 7 gFiber
- 3 gSugar
- 11 gProtein
- 420 mgSodium
- 480 mgPotassium
- 55 mgCalcium
- 2.5 mgIron
- 8 mgVitamin C
- 35 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the batter
- 2 cups dried black-eyed peas, soaked overnight and peeled
- 1 medium yellow onion, roughly chopped
- 2 scotch bonnet peppers, stems removed
- 2 large eggs
- 3 tablespoons red palm oil (or vegetable oil)
- 1 teaspoon fine sea salt
- 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
- 1/2 cup warm water or light stock
For wrapping and steaming
- 6 banana leaves, softened over heat (or 6 ramekins)
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil for greasing
- 2 cups water for the steamer
Directions
- Rinse the soaked, peeled black-eyed peas and drain well, then tip them into a blender with the onion, scotch bonnet, eggs, palm oil, salt, baking powder, and water.
- Pulse to a smooth, airy batter, scraping the sides as needed; it should have the texture of thick pancake batter. If too thick, add water one tablespoon at a time.
- Let the batter rest for 10 minutes while you set up the steamer: bring the 2 cups of water to a rolling boil in a large pot fitted with a rack or metal colander.
- Cut the banana leaves into roughly 8-inch squares, pass them quickly over an open flame or hot pan to soften, and brush each lightly with oil so they release easily after steaming.
- Spoon about 1/3 cup of batter onto each leaf, fold into a neat parcel, and tie with kitchen twine, or pour the batter into greased ramekins and cover each with foil.
- Arrange the parcels (or ramekins) on the rack, cover the pot with a tight lid, and steam over medium heat for 40-45 minutes, topping up water if needed.
- A parcel is done when the pudding feels firm to the touch and a skewer inserted in the center comes out clean with no wet batter clinging to it.
- Remove from the pot and rest for 5 minutes before unwrapping; serve warm with sliced onion, fresh tomato, and a drizzle of chili sauce.
Cook’s Notes
- Peeling the soaked peas is tedious but essential; the skins are what make moin moin-style puddings heavy, so removing them gives the Sierra Leonean version its signature light, fluffy crumb.
- Banana leaves add a faint grassy aroma; if unavailable, ramekins covered with foil work well, just grease them generously to prevent sticking.
- Always steam over a gentle, steady boil; a fierce boil can crack leaves and let water seep into the pudding.
- For a richer flavor, fold 2 tablespoons of smoked fish flakes or a teaspoon of dried shrimp powder into the rested batter before wrapping.
- Leftover puddings keep 3 days refrigerated and reheat beautifully when re-steamed for 8-10 minutes; they also freeze well for up to 2 months.










