Panamanian Chicken and Yuca Stew

Panamanian Chicken and Yuca Stew

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Sancocho is Panama's beloved national comfort dish, a hearty one-pot stew brimming with bone-in chicken, yuca, plantains, and corn simmered in a fragrant herb-broth. The annatto-tinted broth is rich, slightly tangy, and built for spooning over white rice on a rainy afternoon.

Prep Time20 mins
Cook Time70 mins
Total Time90 mins
Servings5
Yield5 servings

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (estimated)

  • 680 kcalCalories
  • 20 gFat
  • 5 gSaturated Fat
  • 75 gCarbs
  • 5 gFiber
  • 8 gSugar
  • 42 gProtein
  • 880 mgSodium
  • 1050 mgPotassium
  • 95 mgCalcium
  • 5 mgIron
  • 28 mgVitamin C
  • 240 mcgVitamin A

Ingredients

For the chicken

  • 3 lb bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs and drumsticks
  • 2 tbsp vegetable oil
  • 8 cups cold water

For the aromatic broth

  • 1 large yellow onion, chopped
  • 6 garlic cloves, minced
  • 2 tbsp ground annatto (achiote), or 1 tbsp annatto paste
  • 1 tbsp dried oregano
  • 1 tsp ground cumin
  • 1 tbsp kosher salt, plus more to taste
  • 1/2 tsp black pepper

For the roots and vegetables

  • 1 1/2 lb fresh yuca (cassava), peeled, cored, and cut into 2-inch pieces
  • 2 green plantains, peeled and cut into 1-inch rounds
  • 1 ripe plantain, peeled and cut into 1-inch rounds
  • 4 small red potatoes, halved
  • 2 ears fresh corn, husked and cut into 2-inch lengths

For finishing and serving

  • 1/2 cup fresh cilantro, chopped
  • 1/4 cup fresh culantro leaves (recaíto), optional
  • 1 tbsp distilled white vinegar or fresh lime juice
  • 3 cups hot cooked white rice
  • Lime wedges, for serving

Directions

  1. Pat the chicken pieces dry and season generously on both sides with the salt and pepper. Heat the vegetable oil in a large Dutch oven over medium-high until shimmering.
  2. Brown the chicken in batches, skin-side down first, about 4-5 minutes per side until deeply golden and the skin releases easily from the pot. Transfer to a plate and pour off all but 3 tablespoons of fat.
  3. Lower the heat to medium, add the onion to the pot and cook, stirring often, for 4-5 minutes until softened and lightly caramelized. Stir in the garlic, annatto, oregano, and cumin and toast 1 minute until fragrant.
  4. Pour in the water and scrape up any browned bits from the bottom. Return the chicken and any juices to the pot, bring to a boil, then reduce to a gentle simmer. Skim off any foam that rises, partially cover, and simmer 20 minutes to extract flavor from the bones.
  5. Add the yuca and continue simmering uncovered for 15 minutes, until the yuca is just tender when pierced with a knife.
  6. Stir in the green plantains, ripe plantain, potatoes, and corn. Simmer another 20-25 minutes until the plantains and potatoes are fork-tender and the broth has thickened slightly from the starches.
  7. Remove from the heat and stir in the cilantro, culantro if using, and vinegar. Taste and adjust salt and pepper.
  8. Ladle the stew over mounds of hot white rice in wide bowls, making sure each portion includes a piece of corn, yuca, and plantain. Serve immediately with lime wedges and extra cilantro on the side.

Cook’s Notes

  • Use bone-in, skin-on chicken for the deepest broth; a mix of thighs and drumsticks offers the best balance of flavor and texture.
  • Fresh yuca must have its fibrous core removed after peeling; split each piece lengthwise and pull out the woody center, then cut into chunks.
  • The annatto (achiote) gives sancocho its signature sunset-orange color and a mild earthy flavor; substitute 1 tsp smoked paprika plus 1/4 tsp turmeric if you cannot find it.
  • For extra depth, add a smoked ham hock or a 2 oz piece of salt-cured pork along with the chicken and simmer with the broth.
  • Sancocho tastes even better the next day once the starches have settled into the broth; cool, refrigerate, and reheat gently, adjusting seasoning before serving.
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