A beloved street food from Afghanistan, this flattened beef kebab is packed with warm spices, fresh herbs, and a satisfying crispy crust. Traditionally cooked in a sizzling cast-iron pan or over coals, it pairs beautifully with naan, sliced onions, and a squeeze of lemon.
Prep Time15 mins
Cook Time20 mins
Total Time35 mins
Servings4
Yield4 large kebabs
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 485 kcalCalories
- 32 gFat
- 10 gSaturated Fat
- 11 gCarbs
- 2 gFiber
- 3 gSugar
- 33 gProtein
- 690 mgSodium
- 640 mgPotassium
- 75 mgCalcium
- 5 mgIron
- 16 mgVitamin C
- 260 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the kebab mixture
- 1.5 lb (680 g) ground beef (80/20)
- 1 medium yellow onion, finely grated and squeezed dry
- 1 small ripe tomato, finely diced
- 2 green Thai chilies, minced
- 3 garlic cloves, minced
- 1/4 cup fresh cilantro, finely chopped
- 2 tbsp chickpea flour (or all-purpose flour)
- 1 large egg
- 1 tsp ground cumin
- 1 tsp ground coriander
- 1 tsp garam masala
- 1/2 tsp Kashmiri chili powder
- 1 tsp fine sea salt
- 1/2 tsp freshly ground black pepper
- 2 tbsp pomegranate seeds (optional)
For cooking
- 3 tbsp neutral oil (such as canola or sunflower)
Directions
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the ground beef, grated onion, diced tomato, green chilies, garlic, cilantro, chickpea flour, egg, and all the spices including the pomegranate seeds if using.
- Using your hands, mix thoroughly for 3-4 minutes until the mixture becomes tacky and uniform, allowing the proteins to bind well.
- Divide the mixture into 4 equal portions, roll each into a ball, then press down to form a flat round patty about 5-6 inches wide and 1/2 inch thick; use your thumb to make a small dimple in the center of each patty.
- Heat the oil in a heavy cast-iron or nonstick skillet over medium heat until shimmering, about 2 minutes.
- Carefully place 2 patties in the pan without crowding, and press gently with a spatula to flatten further and ensure good contact with the pan.
- Cook for 4-5 minutes per side until a deep golden-brown crust forms and the juices run clear, resisting the urge to move them too early so a proper crust can develop.
- Transfer the cooked kebabs to a plate lined with paper towels to absorb any excess oil, and repeat with the remaining patties, adding a bit more oil if the pan looks dry.
- Serve hot with warm flatbread, sliced raw onions, fresh cilantro, lemon wedges, and a side of yogurt or mint chutney.
Cook’s Notes
- Use 80/20 ground beef for the juiciest kebabs; leaner beef will dry out during pan-frying.
- Always squeeze the grated onion thoroughly in a clean towel, otherwise excess moisture causes the patties to break apart in the pan.
- Rest the shaped patties in the refrigerator for 15-20 minutes before cooking to help them hold their shape.
- For an authentic smoky finish, sear the kebabs on a hot charcoal grill in a single layer using a grill-safe pan or heavy mesh.
- Leftover kebabs keep well in the refrigerator for up to 3 days and reheat nicely in a dry skillet over medium heat.










