Balinese Minced Meat with Coconut and Aromatic Herbs

Balinese Minced Meat with Coconut and Aromatic Herbs

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Lawar is a celebrated Balinese minced-meat dish that combines finely chopped protein with toasted coconut, fresh herbs, and a warm spice paste. It is traditionally served at ceremonies and family feasts alongside steamed rice, and it offers a vibrant balance of savory, spicy, and citrusy flavors.

Prep Time25 mins
Cook Time30 mins
Total Time55 mins
Servings4
Yield4 servings

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (estimated)

  • 485 kcalCalories
  • 34 gFat
  • 18 gSaturated Fat
  • 12 gCarbs
  • 5 gFiber
  • 5 gSugar
  • 28 gProtein
  • 520 mgSodium
  • 760 mgPotassium
  • 55 mgCalcium
  • 3.5 mgIron
  • 22 mgVitamin C
  • 45 mcgVitamin A

Ingredients

For the meat and coconut

  • 500 g minced pork (or chicken), 20% fat
  • 200 g freshly grated coconut (or unsweetened desiccated)
  • 2 tbsp coconut oil
  • 1 tsp salt

For the spice paste (base genep)

  • 6 shallots, peeled
  • 4 garlic cloves
  • 2 cm fresh galangal, sliced
  • 1 cm fresh ginger, sliced
  • 3 red bird's eye chilies, stemmed
  • 1 tsp ground coriander
  • 1 tsp ground turmeric
  • 1 tsp palm sugar
  • 1 tsp tamarind paste

For the herbs and aromatics

  • 2 lemongrass stalks, white part only, finely minced
  • 4 kaffir lime leaves, deveined and shredded
  • 3 Indonesian bay leaves (daun salam)
  • 100 g long beans, finely chopped
  • 2 tbsp fresh lime juice
  • 2 tbsp chopped Thai basil leaves
  • 2 tbsp chopped cilantro leaves

Directions

  1. Toast the grated coconut in a dry wok over medium heat for 6-8 minutes, stirring often, until deep golden and fragrant; set aside.
  2. Blitz the shallots, garlic, galangal, ginger, chilies, coriander, turmeric, palm sugar, and tamarind into a smooth paste, adding a splash of water if needed.
  3. Heat the coconut oil in a wok over medium heat, add the lemongrass, kaffir lime leaves, and bay leaves, and bloom for 30 seconds until aromatic.
  4. Add the spice paste and cook for 5-6 minutes, stirring, until the paste darkens, smells toasted, and oil begins to separate at the edges.
  5. Add the minced pork, breaking it up finely with a wooden spoon, and stir-fry for 8-10 minutes until just cooked through and slightly browned; season with salt.
  6. Stir in the chopped long beans and cook for 2 minutes until just tender but still bright green.
  7. Remove from heat and fold in the toasted coconut, lime juice, basil, and cilantro; toss gently to combine.
  8. Taste and adjust salt or lime, then transfer to a banana leaf-lined plate and serve warm or at room temperature with steamed jasmine rice.

Cook’s Notes

  • Toast the coconut slowly over medium-low heat; high heat scorches it and turns the lawar bitter.
  • For a more traditional flavor, use pork shoulder with skin included and mince it coarsely by hand.
  • Long beans can be replaced with finely chopped snake beans or green beans.
  • Add a splash of kecap manis for a sweeter, darker lawar variation called lawar merah-style.
  • Wear gloves when seeding chilies to avoid skin irritation.