Chinese Eggplant with Garlic Sauce

Tender Chinese eggplant batons are fried until silky and tossed in a glossy, pungent garlic-chili sauce laced with ginger, scallions, and Chinkiang vinegar. This Sichuan-style classic balances savory, tangy, and gently spicy notes, making it an irresistible weeknight side or rice topper.

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (estimated)

• 285 kcalCalories
• 18 gFat
• 2.5 gSaturated Fat
• 24 gCarbs
• 8 gFiber
• 8 gSugar
• 9 gProtein
• 720 mgSodium
• 485 mgPotassium
• 55 mgCalcium
• 1.8 mgIron
• 8 mgVitamin C
• 35 mcgVitamin A

Ingredients

For the eggplant

• 4 Chinese eggplants (about 1.5 lb / 700 g), trimmed and cut into 3-inch batons
• 1 tsp kosher salt
• 6 tbsp vegetable oil, divided
• 4 oz (115 g) ground pork (optional)
• 1 tbsp Shaoxing wine
• 1 tsp cornstarch mixed with 1 tbsp water

For the garlic sauce

• 3 tbsp Chinkiang black vinegar
• 2 tbsp light soy sauce
• 1 tbsp double-fermented chili bean paste (doubanjiang)
• 1 tbsp granulated sugar
• 1 tsp toasted sesame oil
• 1/4 cup water or low-sodium chicken stock

Aromatics and garnish

• 6 cloves garlic, finely minced
• 1 tbsp fresh ginger, minced
• 2 scallions, white parts minced and green tops sliced, kept separate
• 1 tsp toasted sesame seeds
• 1 tsp chili oil (optional)

Directions

1. Toss the eggplant batons with the kosher salt in a colander and let drain for 10 minutes; pat thoroughly dry with paper towels so they will sear instead of steam.
2. Whisk together the Chinkiang vinegar, soy sauce, doubanjiang, sugar, sesame oil, and stock in a small bowl until the sugar dissolves; set the sauce aside.
3. Heat 3 tablespoons of oil in a wok over medium-high heat until shimmering. Add the eggplant in a single layer and fry, turning, for 5-7 minutes until deeply golden and fork-tender. Transfer to a plate.
4. Add the remaining 3 tablespoons of oil to the wok. Add the minced garlic, ginger, and scallion whites; stir-fry for 20-30 seconds until fragrant but not browned.
5. Add the ground pork if using and break it up with a spatula. Cook for 2-3 minutes until lightly crisped, then splash in the Shaoxing wine to deglaze.
6. Stir in the reserved sauce mixture and bring to a vigorous simmer. Return the eggplant to the wok and toss gently to coat, then cook for 2 minutes so the batons absorb the flavors.
7. Stir the cornstarch slurry and drizzle it into the wok; toss for 30-60 seconds until the sauce turns glossy and clings to the eggplant.
8. Remove from heat, scatter the scallion greens and sesame seeds over the top, and finish with a drizzle of chili oil if desired. Serve immediately with steamed rice.

Cook’s Notes

• Salt-drawing the eggplant is essential; it removes bitter moisture and prevents the batons from turning spongy or oily when fried.
• For a vegetarian version, skip the pork and add 1/2 cup finely chopped shiitake mushrooms along with the aromatics for umami depth.
• Keep the wok hot and avoid overcrowding so the eggplant sears to a golden crust instead of absorbing oil and going limp.
• Double-fermented doubanjiang (Pixian brand) delivers the most authentic yuxiang flavor; substitute with 1 tbsp Korean gochujang mixed with 1 tsp miso if unavailable.
• Leftovers keep refrigerated for up to 2 days; reheat in a hot skillet with a splash of water to revive the sauce's silky texture.

More China Recipes You’ll Love

Craving more flavors from China? Try these traditional recipes:

• Sesame-Ginger Beef & Broccoli Stir-Fry with Garlic Rice
• Mapo Tofu
• Kung Pao Chicken

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