Chinese Steamed Egg Custard

Chinese Steamed Egg Custard

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A beloved home-style Chinese comfort dish, this silky steamed egg custard has a delicate, jiggly texture almost like soft tofu. Made with just eggs, water, and a touch of salt, it's gently steamed until just set and finished with a drizzle of soy sauce, sesame oil, and fresh scallions.

Prep Time8 mins
Cook Time18 mins
Total Time26 mins
Servings4
Yield4 small bowls

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (estimated)

  • 80 kcalCalories
  • 5.5 gFat
  • 1.5 gSaturated Fat
  • 0.8 gCarbs
  • 0 gFiber
  • 0.4 gSugar
  • 6 gProtein
  • 380 mgSodium
  • 75 mgPotassium
  • 30 mgCalcium
  • 0.9 mgIron
  • 1 mgVitamin C
  • 180 mcgVitamin A

Ingredients

For the custard

  • 3 large eggs, room temperature
  • 1 1/2 cups warm water (about 100°F / 38°C)
  • 1/2 tsp fine salt
  • 1/4 tsp chicken bouillon powder (optional)

For the topping

  • 1 1/2 tbsp light soy sauce
  • 1 tsp toasted sesame oil
  • 2 scallions, thinly sliced on the bias
  • Pinch of ground white pepper (optional)

Directions

  1. Crack the eggs into a mixing bowl, add the salt (and bouillon powder if using), and beat gently with chopsticks or a fork until just combined—do not whisk vigorously or air bubbles will form.
  2. Pour in the warm water and stir slowly in one direction until fully incorporated. Strain the mixture through a fine-mesh sieve into a large measuring cup or pitcher, then strain once more to remove any bubbles and chalazae.
  3. Divide the mixture evenly among four shallow, heatproof bowls (each about 1 to 1.5 inches deep) or pour into one larger dish.
  4. Cover each bowl tightly with aluminum foil, or if steaming in one dish, cover the steamer lid with a clean kitchen towel to absorb condensation and prevent water from dripping onto the custard.
  5. Fill a steamer or wok with about 2 inches of water and bring it to a rolling boil, then reduce the heat to medium-low so the water maintains a gentle, steady simmer.
  6. Carefully place the bowls into the steamer, cover, and steam for 15 to 18 minutes. The custard is done when the surface is just set with a slight jiggle in the center; a toothpick inserted in the middle should come out clean.
  7. Carefully remove the bowls from the steamer and let rest for 2 minutes. Drizzle the soy sauce and sesame oil evenly over the top.
  8. Sprinkle with sliced scallions and a pinch of white pepper, then serve immediately while still warm, ideally with steamed rice.

Cook’s Notes

  • Always use warm water (not cold or hot)—this helps the eggs blend smoothly without forming bubbles and yields a silkier texture.
  • Straining the egg mixture is the single most important step for a glassy, blemish-free custard; skip it and the surface will be pitted and foamy.
  • Cover the dish or bowls tightly during steaming so condensation from the lid does not fall onto the surface and create craters.
  • Steam over medium-low heat only—high heat makes the custard porous, spongy, and full of air holes, and can cause it to curdle.
  • Adjust steaming time based on the depth of your container: shallow bowls (1 inch) need closer to 12 minutes, while deeper dishes may need up to 22 minutes.