Cuban Black Beans and Rice

Cuban Black Beans and Rice

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Moros y Cristianos, meaning "Moors and Christians," is Cuba's iconic side dish that cooks long-grain white rice together with black beans in one savory pot. The rice absorbs the seasoned bean broth flavored with a fragrant sofrito of onion, bell pepper, and garlic for deep, slow-cooked flavor in under an hour. Serve it alongside roast pork, sweet plantains, or simply with a wedge of lime for an authentic Cuban plate.

Prep Time10 mins
Cook Time30 mins
Total Time40 mins
Servings4
Yield4 to 6 servings

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (estimated)

  • 440 kcalCalories
  • 7 gFat
  • 1 gSaturated Fat
  • 83 gCarbs
  • 12 gFiber
  • 3 gSugar
  • 16 gProtein
  • 620 mgSodium
  • 720 mgPotassium
  • 90 mgCalcium
  • 5 mgIron
  • 28 mgVitamin C
  • 55 mcgVitamin A

Ingredients

For the sofrito and beans

  • 2 tbsp olive oil or rendered lard
  • 1 medium yellow onion, finely diced
  • 1 green bell pepper, finely diced
  • 4 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 tsp ground cumin
  • 1 tsp dried Mexican oregano
  • 1 bay leaf
  • 2 cans (15 oz each) black beans, drained and rinsed

For the rice and finishing

  • 1 1/2 cups long-grain white rice, rinsed
  • 3 cups low-sodium chicken broth or water
  • 1 tsp kosher salt, plus more to taste
  • 1/2 tsp freshly ground black pepper
  • 1/4 cup chopped fresh cilantro
  • Lime wedges, for serving

Directions

  1. Heat the olive oil in a heavy pot or Dutch oven over medium heat; add the onion and bell pepper and cook, stirring often, until softened and translucent, about 5 minutes.
  2. Stir in the garlic, cumin, oregano, and bay leaf and cook just until fragrant, about 45 seconds, taking care not to brown the garlic.
  3. Add the drained black beans and use the back of a spoon to mash roughly one-third of them against the side of the pot; this thickens the cooking liquid and gives the rice a creamy texture.
  4. Stir in the rinsed rice, broth, salt, and pepper and bring the mixture to a brisk boil over high heat, then reduce the heat to the lowest setting and cover the pot tightly with a lid.
  5. Simmer undisturbed for 18 to 20 minutes, until the rice is tender and the liquid is fully absorbed; do not lift the lid during cooking.
  6. Remove the pot from the heat and let it stand, still covered, for 5 minutes so the rice finishes steaming and fluffs evenly.
  7. Discard the bay leaf, fluff the rice with a fork, and gently fold in the chopped cilantro. Taste and adjust salt, then serve hot with lime wedges for squeezing over the top.

Cook’s Notes

  • For the most authentic flavor, cook 1 cup of dried black beans from scratch in salted water with a bay leaf and a ham hock, then use about 3 cups of the cooking liquid in place of the canned beans and broth.
  • To make a heartier, non-vegetarian version, render 4 oz of diced smoked bacon or chorizo in the pot first and cook the sofrito in the flavorful fat.
  • Do not skip the resting step after cooking; it lets residual steam finish the rice grains so they stay separate rather than gummy.
  • For the darker, restaurant-style color, stir in 1 teaspoon of brown sugar or a splash of reserved bean liquid at the end of cooking.
  • Rinsing the rice until the water runs clear removes excess starch and prevents the finished dish from turning gluey.