Maqluba, which literally means "upside down" in Arabic, is a celebrated Jordanian one-pot dish layered with spiced chicken, golden fried vegetables, and fragrant basmati rice. Once cooked, the pot is dramatically flipped onto a serving platter to reveal a stunning tower of rice crowned with caramelized vegetables. It's traditionally served with tangy yogurt and toasted nuts for a satisfying, deeply aromatic family meal.
Prep Time25 mins
Cook Time60 mins
Total Time85 mins
Servings6
Yield6 servings
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 640 kcalCalories
- 26 gFat
- 5 gSaturated Fat
- 72 gCarbs
- 7 gFiber
- 9 gSugar
- 36 gProtein
- 780 mgSodium
- 920 mgPotassium
- 125 mgCalcium
- 5.5 mgIron
- 28 mgVitamin C
- 180 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the chicken and base
- 1.5 kg (3.3 lb) bone-in chicken pieces, skin removed
- 2 tablespoons olive oil
- 2 large onions, thinly sliced
- 3 garlic cloves, minced
- 1 teaspoon ground turmeric
- 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
- 1 teaspoon ground allspice
- 1 teaspoon ground cumin
For the vegetables
- 2 medium eggplants, sliced into 1 cm rounds
- 1 small cauliflower, cut into florets
- 2 medium potatoes, sliced into 1 cm rounds
- 3 large tomatoes, sliced into rounds
- 2 cups vegetable oil, for frying
- 1.5 teaspoons salt
For the rice
- 3 cups basmati rice, rinsed and soaked 20 minutes
- 4 cups chicken broth or water
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 teaspoon salt
For the garnish
- 1/2 cup blanched almonds
- 1/3 cup pine nuts
- 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley
Directions
- Heat 2 tablespoons olive oil in a heavy Dutch oven over medium heat. Add the sliced onions and cook for 8-10 minutes until deeply golden, then stir in garlic, turmeric, cinnamon, allspice, and cumin and toast for 30 seconds until fragrant.
- Season the chicken pieces with 1 teaspoon salt and nestle them into the pot with the onion mixture. Sear for 3-4 minutes per side until lightly browned. Add 1 cup of water, cover, and simmer for 20 minutes until the chicken is just cooked through. Remove the chicken and reserve the cooking liquid.
- Pat the eggplant, cauliflower, and potato slices dry. Heat the vegetable oil to 175°C (350°F) in a wide pan and fry the vegetables in batches for 2-3 minutes per side until golden; drain on paper towels and sprinkle with the remaining 1/2 teaspoon salt.
- Arrange the tomato slices in an even layer at the bottom of the Dutch oven. Top with the fried potatoes, then a layer of fried eggplant, then the cauliflower florets. Place the chicken pieces on top, bone-side up.
- Drain the soaked rice and spread it evenly over the chicken. Pour the reserved chicken cooking liquid and additional broth to cover the rice by about 1 cm (you should use roughly 4 cups total liquid). Add bay leaves and salt, then bring to a gentle boil.
- Reduce heat to the lowest setting, cover tightly with a lid (sealing with a clean kitchen towel under the lid traps steam), and cook for 30-35 minutes without lifting the lid, until the rice is tender and liquid is absorbed.
- Meanwhile, toast the almonds and pine nuts in a dry skillet over medium-low heat for 3-4 minutes until golden and fragrant; set aside. Let the pot rest off the heat for 10 minutes.
- Place a large serving platter over the pot. With oven mitts, confidently flip the pot upside down in one smooth motion. Lift off the pot to reveal the tomato-crowned rice tower, then gently arrange the toasted nuts and parsley on top. Serve hot with plain yogurt or a cucumber-yogurt salad.
Cook’s Notes
- Frying the vegetables is essential for authentic flavor, but for a lighter version, brush them with oil and roast at 220°C (425°F) for 20 minutes until golden.
- The trick to a clean flip is the 10-minute rest period and using a flat, sturdy platter wider than the pot's rim.
- Some cooks line the pot bottom with shredded flatbread soaked in broth instead of tomatoes for a crispier crust.
- Basmati rice is traditional; rinse it until the water runs clear to remove surface starch and keep grains separate.
- Leftover Maqluba reheats well the next day with a splash of water; the flavors deepen overnight in the refrigerator.










