These traditional Kazakh fried dough puffs are pillowy-soft treats with a golden crust, made from a simple yeasted dough and deep-fried to a rich amber color. They are a beloved staple at celebrations, holiday tea tables, and family gatherings, often served with butter, honey, or alongside savory soups. Lightly sweet and airy, they are equally enjoyable as a snack or as an accompaniment to grilled and stewed meats.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 580 kcalCalories
- 30 gFat
- 6 gSaturated Fat
- 55 gCarbs
- 2 gFiber
- 5 gSugar
- 10 gProtein
- 320 mgSodium
- 180 mgPotassium
- 80 mgCalcium
- 3.5 mgIron
- 0 mgVitamin C
- 95 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the dough
- 3 cups (390 g) all-purpose flour, plus more as needed
- 1 packet (7 g) active dry yeast
- 1 cup (240 ml) warm whole milk, about 110°F (43°C)
- 1 tablespoon granulated sugar
- 1 teaspoon fine salt
- 1 large egg, room temperature
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter, melted and slightly cooled
For frying and serving
- About 4 cups (960 ml) neutral oil, such as sunflower or canola
- Powdered sugar, honey, or warmed butter, for serving
Directions
- In a large mixing bowl, combine the warm milk, sugar, and yeast. Let stand for 5 to 10 minutes until foamy and fragrant on top.
- Whisk in the egg, melted butter, and salt, then stir in 2 cups of the flour until smooth.
- Gradually add the remaining flour and knead by hand or with a dough hook for 6 to 8 minutes, until the dough is soft, elastic, and only slightly tacky; add a spoonful of flour only if very sticky.
- Shape the dough into a ball, place in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with a clean towel, and let rise in a warm spot for 1 to 1.5 hours, until doubled in size.
- Punch down the dough and turn out onto a lightly floured surface. Pat to about 1/2-inch thickness and cut into 2-inch squares or rounds. Cover and rest 10 minutes.
- Heat about 2 inches of oil in a heavy pot or deep skillet to 350 to 360°F (175 to 182°C); a small piece of dough should bubble and rise immediately.
- Working in small batches of 4 to 5 pieces, lower the dough into the hot oil and fry 1 to 2 minutes per side, flipping once, until deep golden and cooked through.
- Transfer the puffs with a slotted spoon to a paper towel–lined rack to drain. Adjust the heat between batches so the oil stays at temperature.
- Serve warm, dusted with powdered sugar or brushed with honey and melted butter, alongside black tea, jam, or a bowl of broth.
Cook’s Notes
- Always fry a test puff first: oil that is too cool makes greasy dough, while oil that is too hot browns the outside before the inside cooks.
- Keep the dough soft during kneading; adding too much flour produces heavy, dense puffs rather than airy ones.
- Let the cut dough rest 10 to 15 minutes before frying so the gluten relaxes and the centers cook evenly without leaving a raw ring.
- A traditional Kazakh touch is a small splash of vodka (about 1 tablespoon) added to the dough, which helps the puffs stay crisp and absorb less oil.
- Reheat leftover puffs in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 4 to 5 minutes to refresh their crisp crust before serving.
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