These Southern Italian stacked honey-glazed dough balls are a beloved Calabrian celebration pastry, traditionally shaped into a pine-cone or ring and bound together with warm orange blossom honey. Each bite offers a delicate contrast of crisp fried exterior, tender enriched-dough interior, and sweet floral honey. Rainbow sprinkles (diavolicchi) give the dessert its signature festive look.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 480 kcalCalories
- 18 gFat
- 5 gSaturated Fat
- 75 gCarbs
- 1 gFiber
- 42 gSugar
- 7 gProtein
- 95 mgSodium
- 110 mgPotassium
- 45 mgCalcium
- 2.5 mgIron
- 3 mgVitamin C
- 90 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the dough
- 3 cups (390 g) all-purpose flour
- 3 large eggs
- 1/4 cup (50 g) granulated sugar
- 1/4 cup (55 g) unsalted butter, softened
- 1/4 cup (60 ml) whole milk
- 1 tablespoon baking powder
- Finely grated zest of 1 lemon
- Pinch of fine sea salt
For frying and assembly
- 4 cups (about 1 L) vegetable or sunflower oil, for frying
- 1 cup (340 g) orange blossom or wildflower honey
- 2 tablespoons water
- 1 teaspoon fresh lemon juice
- 2 tablespoons rainbow sprinkles (diavolicchi)
- 2 tablespoons chopped candied orange peel or glacé cherries (optional)
Directions
- Make the dough: In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, sugar, baking powder, salt, and lemon zest. Make a well in the center and add the eggs, softened butter, and milk. Mix with a wooden spoon, then turn out onto a lightly floured surface and knead briefly until smooth and pliable, about 3 minutes.
- Cover the dough with a clean kitchen towel and let it rest at room temperature for 20 minutes so the gluten relaxes and the dough is easier to shape.
- Pinch off small pieces of dough and roll between your palms into uniform 1-inch (2.5 cm) balls; you should have about 40 to 50 balls total. Keep the dough covered while you work to prevent drying.
- Heat the oil in a heavy-bottomed pot or deep fryer to 340°F (170°C). Fry the dough balls in small batches of 8 to 10 for 3 to 4 minutes, turning occasionally, until deeply golden brown all over. Remove with a slotted spoon and drain on paper towels.
- While the balls fry, gently warm the honey with the water and lemon juice in a small saucepan over low heat just until thin and pourable; do not boil. Keep warm.
- To assemble, dip each warm fried ball quickly into the honey (or brush generously) and stack them on a serving platter into either a tall pine-cone shape or a ring, packing them close together so the honey acts as a glue.
- Drizzle the remaining warm honey all over the stacked structure until it drips down the sides. Immediately shower with the rainbow sprinkles and candied fruit, pressing lightly so they adhere.
- Let the assembled pastry rest at room temperature for at least 1 hour (preferably 2 to 3 hours) so the honey firms up and locks the balls together. Cut into wedges or break apart with two forks to serve.
Cook’s Notes
- The honey must be warm and fluid but not scalding; if it is too thick it won't bind the balls, and if it is too hot it will slide off the surface.
- Use a candy or deep-fry thermometer to maintain 340°F (170°C) — too cool and the balls absorb oil, too hot and they burn before cooking through.
- For a more traditional flavor, substitute the milk with 2 tablespoons of Marsala or dry white wine and add 1 teaspoon of anise seeds to the dough.
- Pignolata tastes even better the next day once the honey has fully penetrated the dough; cover loosely with foil and store at room temperature.
- If you cannot find Italian diavolicchi, use any small rainbow nonpareils or hundreds-and-thousands; the colorful coating is part of the dish's charm.










