Arrowroot Starch Cake

Arrowroot Starch Cake

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A delicate Japanese wagashi made from kuzu (arrowroot) starch, water, and sugar, this translucent jelly cake has a soft, bouncy texture and is served chilled with roasted soybean flour and black sugar syrup. It is a light, naturally gluten-free treat that comes together with just a few pantry staples.

Prep Time10 mins
Cook Time15 mins
Total Time25 mins
Servings4
Yield4 servings

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (estimated)

  • 215 kcalCalories
  • 1.5 gFat
  • 0.2 gSaturated Fat
  • 48 gCarbs
  • 1 gFiber
  • 26 gSugar
  • 3 gProtein
  • 15 mgSodium
  • 85 mgPotassium
  • 40 mgCalcium
  • 1 mgIron
  • 0 mgVitamin C
  • 5 mcgVitamin A

Ingredients

For the cake

  • 1 cup (100 g) kuzu starch
  • 3 cups (720 ml) water
  • 1/2 cup (100 g) granulated sugar
  • Pinch of fine sea salt

For serving

  • 1/4 cup (30 g) kinako (roasted soybean flour)
  • 2 tablespoons granulated sugar
  • Pinch of fine sea salt
  • Kuromitsu (black sugar syrup) or honey, to drizzle

Directions

  1. In a heavy-bottomed saucepan, whisk the kuzu starch with the cold water until completely smooth, making sure no dry lumps remain clinging to the bottom.
  2. Stir in the sugar and a pinch of salt, then place over medium-low heat. Stir constantly with a silicone spatula, scraping the bottom and corners, as the mixture gradually turns from cloudy white to glossy and translucent.
  3. Continue cooking for 8 to 12 minutes until the mixture thickens into a heavy, gluey paste that holds a ribbon when the spatula is lifted; do not let it stick or brown on the bottom.
  4. Lightly moisten an 8-inch (20 cm) square pan or individual molds with cold water, then scrape in the hot mixture, smoothing the top with a damp spatula.
  5. Let cool to room temperature, then cover and refrigerate for at least 2 hours, or until the cake is firmly set and thoroughly chilled.
  6. In a small bowl, stir together the kinako, sugar, and pinch of salt until evenly blended.
  7. Turn the chilled cake out onto a board dusted with a spoonful of the kinako mixture. Using a knife dipped in water, slice into 8 to 12 neat cubes.
  8. Toss the cubes gently in the remaining kinako mixture so every side is lightly coated, then arrange on small plates.
  9. Drizzle with kuromitsu or honey just before serving.

Cook’s Notes

  • True kuzu starch yields the best bouncy texture and clean flavor; tapioca or corn starch will turn cloudy and lack the signature snap.
  • Stir constantly while cooking, because once the starch gelatinizes it scorches very quickly on the bottom of the pan.
  • For a green tea variation, sift 1 teaspoon of matcha into the kinako-sugar coating in place of the pinch of salt.
  • Best eaten the same day it is made, since the cake firms up and loses its tender jiggle after about 24 hours in the fridge.
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