A classic Sunday-style Czech roast duck, slow-cooked until the skin turns bronze and shatteringly crisp. The bird is brushed with a honey-mustard glaze during roasting and stuffed with apples, onions, and fresh marjoram for the sweet-savory aroma that defines Bohemian holiday tables.
Prep Time25 mins
Cook Time120 mins
Total Time145 mins
Servings4
Yield4 servings
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 645 kcalCalories
- 42 gFat
- 13 gSaturated Fat
- 22 gCarbs
- 3 gFiber
- 17 gSugar
- 42 gProtein
- 720 mgSodium
- 610 mgPotassium
- 55 mgCalcium
- 5.2 mgIron
- 12 mgVitamin C
- 48 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the Duck
- 1 whole duck (about 2.2 kg / 4.8 lb), giblets reserved
- 2 tablespoons coarse kosher salt
- 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
- 2 teaspoons sweet paprika
- 4 cloves garlic, smashed
- 1 lemon, halved
For the Glaze and Stuffing
- 3 tablespoons honey
- 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
- 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar
- 2 medium tart apples (Granny Smith), cored and quartered
- 1 large yellow onion, cut into thick wedges
- 2 teaspoons caraway seeds
- 1 tablespoon fresh marjoram leaves (or 1 teaspoon dried)
- 2 sprigs fresh thyme
For Roasting
- 1 cup low-sodium chicken broth
- 2 tablespoons rendered duck fat or unsalted butter
- 1 teaspoon caraway seeds, for the pan
Directions
- Pat the duck thoroughly dry with paper towels, including inside the cavity, then rub the skin and cavity with the smashed garlic, kosher salt, black pepper, and sweet paprika. Place uncovered on a rack set over a tray and refrigerate for at least 4 hours, ideally overnight, to dry the skin.
- Preheat the oven to 220°C (425°F). Whisk together the honey, Dijon mustard, and apple cider vinegar in a small bowl until smooth; set the glaze aside.
- Stuff the duck cavity with the quartered apples, onion wedges, 2 teaspoons caraway seeds, marjoram, and thyme sprigs. Squeeze the lemon halves over the bird and tuck them inside as well.
- Place the duck breast-side up on a rack in a roasting pan. Pour the chicken broth into the bottom of the pan and roast at 220°C for 20 minutes to jump-start the browning.
- Reduce the oven temperature to 160°C (325°F) and continue roasting, basting every 25 minutes with the pan juices, for about 75 minutes total (roughly 25 minutes per pound). At the 60-minute mark, brush the duck generously with the honey glaze and return to the oven.
- The duck is done when the thigh juices run clear and an instant-read thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh reads 82°C (180°F). Transfer to a carving board, tent loosely with foil, and rest for 15 minutes while you skim the pan drippings.
- Discard the aromatics from the cavity and carve the duck into breast halves, leg quarters, and thigh portions. Serve immediately with the strained pan juices drizzled over the top.
- Plate alongside boiled or roasted potatoes and traditional Czech red cabbage (červené zelí) for an authentic presentation.
Cook’s Notes
- Drying the duck uncovered in the refrigerator overnight is the single most important step for crackling-crisp skin.
- Reserve the rendered fat from the roasting pan; it is liquid gold for roasting potatoes the next day.
- If the skin browns too quickly during the high-heat phase, lay a loose sheet of foil over the breast until the lower-heat stage catches up.
- A meat thermometer is essential – duck legs must reach 82°C to safely render the connective tissue without drying the breast.
- Leftover duck keeps refrigerated for up to 3 days and is excellent shredded into a noodle soup (kachní polévka) the next day.










