Avgolemono is the soul of Greek home cooking – a silken, citrus-bright chicken soup thickened with a tempered egg-lemon mixture. This version pairs a deeply simmered chicken broth with orzo and fresh dill for a comforting bowl that's light yet satisfying. It's the ultimate restorative meal, served at every Greek taverna and family table.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 385 kcalCalories
- 18 gFat
- 5 gSaturated Fat
- 19 gCarbs
- 1 gFiber
- 2 gSugar
- 38 gProtein
- 720 mgSodium
- 520 mgPotassium
- 80 mgCalcium
- 2.5 mgIron
- 22 mgVitamin C
- 280 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the chicken broth
- 1 whole chicken (about 3.5 lb), cut into 8 pieces
- 10 cups cold water
- 1 large yellow onion, quartered (skin on)
- 2 medium carrots, roughly chopped
- 3 celery stalks, roughly chopped
- 2 dried bay leaves
- 1 teaspoon whole black peppercorns
- 1 tablespoon kosher salt
For the soup base
- 3/4 cup orzo or arborio rice
- 3 large eggs, room temperature
- 1/2 cup fresh lemon juice (about 3 large lemons)
- 3 tablespoons fresh dill, finely chopped, plus more for serving
- 1 teaspoon lemon zest
- Kosher salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
Directions
- Combine chicken pieces, water, onion, carrots, celery, bay leaves, peppercorns, and salt in a large stockpot. Bring to a boil over high heat, skim any foam, then reduce to a gentle simmer. Cook uncovered for 50-60 minutes, until the chicken pulls easily from the bone.
- Remove chicken pieces with tongs and set aside to cool. Strain the broth through a fine-mesh sieve into a clean pot, discarding the solids. You should have about 8 cups of rich golden broth; skim off excess fat if desired.
- Once chicken is cool enough to handle, remove and discard the skin and bones, then shred the meat into bite-sized pieces. Set aside.
- Bring the strained broth back to a gentle simmer and stir in the orzo. Cook for 8-10 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the pasta is just tender.
- In a medium bowl, whisk the eggs and lemon juice together until completely smooth and slightly frothy. Slowly ladle 2 cups of the hot broth into the egg mixture, whisking constantly, to temper the eggs and prevent curdling.
- Reduce the soup heat to low. Pour the tempered egg-lemon mixture back into the pot in a slow, steady stream, stirring gently with a wooden spoon in one direction. Warm for 2-3 minutes until the soup is slightly thickened and silky – never let it boil.
- Stir in the shredded chicken, lemon zest, and chopped dill. Season with salt and pepper to taste and let the soup warm through for 1 more minute.
- Ladle into warm bowls, garnish with extra fresh dill and a lemon wedge, and serve immediately while hot.
Cook’s Notes
- Always temper the eggs slowly with hot broth – adding them directly to the pot will scramble them and ruin the silky texture.
- Never let the soup boil after the egg-lemon mixture is added; keep it just below a simmer to preserve the velvety consistency.
- Use only freshly squeezed lemon juice – bottled juice lacks the bright, floral aroma essential to authentic avgolemono.
- Arborio rice gives a slightly creamier result than orzo and won't turn mushy if the soup sits for a few minutes.
- For a deeper golden color and richer flavor, leave the onion skin on when making the broth – it tints the soup beautifully.
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