Soft, chewy boat-shaped flatbread topped with melted white cheese, runny eggs, and fresh herbs. This Turkish classic is a beloved breakfast and street food across Turkey, perfect for brunch or a light dinner.
Prep Time30 mins
Cook Time20 mins
Total Time50 mins
Servings4
Yield4 flatbreads
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 520 kcalCalories
- 22 gFat
- 9 gSaturated Fat
- 55 gCarbs
- 3 gFiber
- 3 gSugar
- 22 gProtein
- 780 mgSodium
- 200 mgPotassium
- 240 mgCalcium
- 3.5 mgIron
- 3 mgVitamin C
- 220 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the dough
- 3 1/2 cups (450 g) all-purpose flour
- 1 tsp instant dry yeast
- 1 tsp granulated sugar
- 1 tsp fine sea salt
- 1 cup (240 ml) warm water (about 38°C/100°F)
- 2 tbsp olive oil
- 1 tsp nigella seeds, plus more for topping
For the topping
- 200 g Turkish white cheese or feta, crumbled
- 1 cup (100 g) shredded mozzarella
- 2 tbsp tomato paste or Turkish pepper paste
- 4 large eggs, room temperature
- 3 tbsp unsalted butter, melted
- 1/4 cup fresh parsley, finely chopped
- 1 tsp sumac, for serving
Directions
- In a small bowl, stir yeast and sugar into the warm water and let stand for 5 to 8 minutes until foamy. In a large bowl, combine flour, salt, and nigella seeds, then pour in the yeast mixture and olive oil.
- Knead the dough on a lightly floured surface for 8 to 10 minutes until smooth, soft, and slightly tacky. Place in an oiled bowl, cover with a damp towel, and let rise in a warm spot for 45 to 60 minutes until nearly doubled in size.
- Preheat the oven to 240°C (465°F) and line two baking sheets with parchment paper. Divide the dough into 4 equal pieces and roll each into a 25 cm (10 inch) oval about 5 mm thick.
- Transfer each oval to the prepared baking sheet. Using your fingertips, fold and press the long edges inward to form a raised rim about 2 cm high, creating a boat shape. Pinch the ends to seal.
- Spread 1/2 tablespoon of tomato or pepper paste over the center of each flatbread, then top with crumbled white cheese and mozzarella, leaving the rim exposed.
- Bake the flatbreads on the middle and lower racks for 7 to 8 minutes until the dough is just set and lightly puffed but not yet browned.
- Remove from the oven and carefully crack one egg into the well of each flatbread. Drizzle 2 teaspoons of melted butter over each, then sprinkle with parsley and extra nigella seeds.
- Return to the oven and bake for another 5 to 7 minutes until the egg whites are set but the yolks remain runny and the crust is golden brown.
- Serve immediately, dusted with sumac, alongside sliced tomatoes, cucumbers, and Turkish tea.
Cook’s Notes
- Wet your hands or lightly oil them when shaping the dough to prevent sticking and to create a smooth rim.
- Pre-baking the crust before adding the egg prevents the bottom from getting soggy and helps the white set while keeping the yolk runny.
- For an authentic touch, brush the rim with egg wash before the final bake for a glossy, deep-golden finish.
- Substitute the eggs with ground lamb, spinach, or sliced sucuk (Turkish sausage) for traditional variations of the same dough.
- Leftover flatbread reheats well in a dry skillet over medium heat for 2 to 3 minutes per side.










