A beloved New Zealand classic dating back to the 1930s, Afghan biscuits are crisp chocolate shortbread-style cookies studded with crunchy cornflakes and crowned with rich chocolate icing and a walnut half. They are a staple at Kiwi afternoon teas and bake sales, beloved for their deeply chocolatey, buttery flavor and signature crinkled top.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 210 kcalCalories
- 12 gFat
- 7 gSaturated Fat
- 24 gCarbs
- 1 gFiber
- 15 gSugar
- 2 gProtein
- 75 mgSodium
- 85 mgPotassium
- 25 mgCalcium
- 1.2 mgIron
- 0 mgVitamin C
- 45 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the biscuit dough
- 200 g (1 2/3 cups) all-purpose flour
- 30 g (1/3 cup) unsweetened cocoa powder
- 2 tsp baking powder
- 200 g (14 tbsp) unsalted butter, softened
- 100 g (1/2 cup) caster sugar
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 80 g (about 2 cups) cornflakes, lightly crushed by hand
For the chocolate icing
- 200 g (1 2/3 cups) icing sugar
- 30 g (1/3 cup) unsweetened cocoa powder
- 30 g (2 tbsp) unsalted butter, melted
- 2 to 3 tbsp hot water
- 20 walnut halves, for topping
Directions
- Preheat the oven to 180°C (350°F) and line two baking trays with baking paper.
- Sift the flour, cocoa powder, and baking powder into a medium bowl and set aside. In a separate large bowl, beat the softened butter, caster sugar, and vanilla with an electric mixer until pale and creamy, about 3 minutes.
- Add the dry ingredients to the butter mixture and stir with a wooden spoon until just combined; do not overmix.
- Gently fold in the lightly crushed cornflakes, taking care to keep some texture so the biscuits retain their signature crunch.
- Roll heaped tablespoons of dough into balls, place them on the prepared trays about 5 cm apart, and flatten slightly with the back of a fork or your fingers.
- Bake for 10 to 12 minutes, until the tops are set and just firm to the touch; the biscuits should still feel soft in the center as they firm up while cooling.
- Transfer to a wire rack and let cool completely before icing.
- Make the icing by sifting the icing sugar and cocoa into a bowl, then stirring in the melted butter and enough hot water to reach a thick, spreadable consistency.
- Spread a generous teaspoon of icing over each cooled biscuit and top with a walnut half, pressing down gently so it adheres.
- Let the icing set at room temperature for about 20 minutes before storing in an airtight container for up to a week.
Cook’s Notes
- Gently crush the cornflakes with your hands rather than crushing them to dust; you want recognizable flakes for texture and visual appeal.
- For an extra glossy finish, sift a little extra cocoa over the wet icing before placing the walnut half on top.
- Traditional Afghan biscuits are quite thick and domed; resist the urge to flatten them too much before baking.
- If walnuts aren't available, a flaked almond or a sprinkle of extra cornflake also makes a classic Kiwi substitute.
- Store in a single layer in an airtight tin; they keep beautifully for 5 to 7 days and the flavor deepens after a day.
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