Sin Dat translates roughly to grilled-meat gathering, and this Lao-style hot pot layers smoky marinated beef over a gently simmering lemongrass and galangal broth. Diners dunk crisp greens, eggplant, and the grilled beef into the pot alongside two bright chili dipping sauces. It is interactive, deeply aromatic, and showcases the herbal, lightly sour character that defines Lao home cooking.
Prep Time25 mins
Cook Time40 mins
Total Time65 mins
Servings4
Yield4 servings
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 640 kcalCalories
- 28 gFat
- 9 gSaturated Fat
- 38 gCarbs
- 6 gFiber
- 14 gSugar
- 48 gProtein
- 1180 mgSodium
- 1180 mgPotassium
- 160 mgCalcium
- 6.5 mgIron
- 58 mgVitamin C
- 210 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the grilled beef
- 1.5 lb beef sirloin, partially frozen and sliced 1/8-inch thick
- 4 cloves garlic, minced
- 2 stalks lemongrass, tender parts finely chopped
- 2 Tbsp fish sauce
- 1 Tbsp light soy sauce
- 1 Tbsp granulated sugar
- 2 tsp toasted sesame oil
- 1 tsp freshly ground black pepper
For the simmering broth
- 2 lb beef bones, charred
- 8 cups water
- 3 stalks lemongrass, smashed
- 1 large galangal slice, smashed
- 6 kaffir lime leaves, torn
- 1 large onion, halved
- 2 ripe tomatoes, quartered
- 2 Tbsp padaek (Lao fermented fish sauce)
- 1 Tbsp tamarind paste
- 1 tsp salt
For the herb and vegetable platter
- 1/2 small napa cabbage, cut into chunks
- 6 oz baby bok choy, halved
- 4 oz Chinese broccoli, stems separated
- 1 Japanese eggplant, sliced 1/2-inch thick
- 1/2 cup fresh bean sprouts
- 1 cup holy basil leaves
- 1 cup mint leaves
- 1 cup cilantro sprigs
For the sweet chili-tomato dip (jeow bong style)
- 8 dried Thai chilies, soaked
- 3 cloves garlic
- 2 shallots
- 2 Tbsp tomato paste
- 2 Tbsp palm sugar, grated
- 1 Tbsp fish sauce
- 1 Tbsp tamarind paste
- 1/4 cup water
For the fresh tomato-chili dip (jeow mak leng)
- 2 ripe tomatoes, charred
- 3 dried Thai chilies, soaked
- 2 cloves garlic
- 1 Tbsp fish sauce
- 1 Tbsp fresh lime juice
- 1 tsp sugar
Directions
- Place the sliced beef in a bowl and combine with garlic, lemongrass, fish sauce, soy sauce, sugar, sesame oil, and pepper; massage for 1 minute and chill for at least 20 minutes while you prepare the rest.
- Char the beef bones directly over a gas flame or in a dry skillet until blackened, then transfer to a stockpot with water, lemongrass, galangal, kaffir lime leaves, onion, tomatoes, padaek, tamarind, and salt. Bring to a boil, reduce, and simmer gently for 30 minutes; skim any foam and season to taste.
- Make the sweet chili-tomato dip by blending soaked chilies, garlic, shallots, tomato paste, palm sugar, fish sauce, tamarind, and water into a coarse paste. Cook in a small saucepan over medium heat for 6 to 8 minutes until thick and glossy; cool to room temperature.
- Make the fresh tomato-chili dip by pounding charred tomatoes, soaked chilies, and garlic into a chunky salsa. Stir in fish sauce, lime juice, and sugar; taste and adjust the heat with more chilies if desired.
- Arrange the cabbage, bok choy, Chinese broccoli, eggplant, bean sprouts, holy basil, mint, and cilantro on a large platter so each leaf and stem can be reached easily.
- Heat a charcoal grill or cast-iron grill pan to high heat. Grill the marinated beef in small batches for 30 to 45 seconds per side until lightly charred at the edges; transfer to a warm plate.
- Set the simmering broth pot on a portable burner at the center of the table with the grilled beef, vegetable platter, and both dipping sauces arranged around it. Diners dunk vegetables and beef into the bubbling broth for 30 seconds to 2 minutes depending on the ingredient, then dip into the sauces.
- Repeat as the broth deepens with flavor; ladle extra broth into small bowls for sipping, and refill with hot water if the pot reduces too much.
- Leftover broth makes an excellent base for the next day's noodle soup; strain and refrigerate once cooled.
- Encourage guests to tear fresh herbs into the broth just before eating and finish each bite with a small spoonful of sauce rather than drowning the meat.
Cook’s Notes
- Partially freezing the beef makes slicing paper-thin strips much easier and is the classic Lao butchery trick for hot-pot meat.
- Adjust the broth at the table with extra padaek for deeper funk or a splash of lime for sharper brightness.
- Toast the dried chilies for jeow bong in a dry pan before soaking to deepen the smoky-sweet character.
- Use a portable butane burner or tabletop induction unit so the pot stays bubbling through the meal.
- Save charred tomato and lemongrass stems for the next batch of broth to layer flavor.
- Make both sauces up to 2 days ahead; the sweet chili-tomato dip actually improves overnight in the fridge.










