Beijing Sesame Pancake is a classic northern Chinese street-food flatbread with a crisp, golden crust and tender, flaky interior. Traditionally eaten at dawn with a cup of warm soy milk or stuffed with fried egg and sausage, it gets its signature crunch from a lamination of oil paste and a generous coat of toasted sesame seeds.
Prep Time30 mins
Cook Time22 mins
Total Time52 mins
Servings4
Yield4 sesame pancakes
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 460 kcalCalories
- 17 gFat
- 2.5 gSaturated Fat
- 65 gCarbs
- 3 gFiber
- 2 gSugar
- 11 gProtein
- 490 mgSodium
- 130 mgPotassium
- 50 mgCalcium
- 4 mgIron
- 0 mgVitamin C
- 0 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the dough
- 2 1/2 cups (320 g) all-purpose flour, plus extra for dusting
- 1 tsp (4 g) instant yeast
- 1 tsp (5 g) granulated sugar
- 1/2 tsp (3 g) fine salt
- 3/4 cup (180 ml) warm water (about 105°F / 40°C)
- 1 tbsp (15 ml) vegetable oil
For the oil paste (for flaky layers)
- 3 tbsp (24 g) all-purpose flour
- 2 tbsp (30 ml) vegetable oil
- 1/2 tsp ground Sichuan peppercorn or Chinese five-spice (optional)
- 1/4 tsp fine salt
For the topping
- 1/3 cup (40 g) white sesame seeds
- 1 tbsp (15 ml) water or 1 beaten egg, for brushing
Directions
- In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, yeast, sugar, and salt. Pour in the warm water and 1 tablespoon oil, then stir with chopsticks until a shaggy dough forms.
- Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface and knead for 6 to 8 minutes until smooth and slightly tacky. Shape into a ball, coat with a thin film of oil, cover with a damp towel, and rest for 30 minutes.
- While the dough rests, make the oil paste: in a small saucepan, heat the 2 tablespoons of oil over medium-low until shimmering. Stir in the flour, salt, and optional spice; cook 1 to 2 minutes until the mixture thickens into a smooth, spreadable paste. Cool to room temperature.
- Divide the rested dough into 4 equal pieces. On a floured surface, roll each piece into a thin oval about 1/8 inch (3 mm) thick. Spread a thin, even layer of cooled oil paste over the surface, leaving a 1/2-inch border.
- Roll each oval into a tight log, then coil the log into a snail shape, tucking the end underneath. Press gently to flatten, then roll out again into a 5- to 6-inch (12 to 15 cm) round about 1/4 inch (6 mm) thick.
- Brush the top of each round with water or beaten egg, then press firmly into a plate of sesame seeds so the entire surface is coated with a thick, even layer.
- Arrange the sesame-coated rounds on a parchment-lined baking sheet and let them rest 10 minutes while the oven preheats to 400°F (200°C).
- Bake on the middle rack for 18 to 22 minutes, until the crust is deep golden brown and you can hear a hollow sound when tapped. For extra crunch, brush with a teaspoon of oil in the last 2 minutes of baking.
- Cool on a wire rack for 5 minutes so the layers set, then serve warm on its own or split open and filled with scrambled egg, sliced scallion, or cured pork.
Cook’s Notes
- Do not over-knead the dough; a softer, slightly underworked dough produces flakier, more tender layers.
- For a smokier Beijing-style flavor, sprinkle a pinch of toasted and ground cumin over the oil paste before rolling.
- Press the sesame seeds in firmly with the back of a spoon after dipping; loose seeds will fall off in the oven.
- The baked pancakes keep 2 days at room temperature in a paper bag; re-crisp in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 3 to 4 minutes before serving.
- For a shortcut, the dough can be made the night before and refrigerated; bring to room temperature before shaping.










