A staple swallow dish from Northern Nigeria, this smooth and firm corn flour paste is traditionally eaten by hand, rolled into small balls and dipped into rich soups such as miyan kuka, miyan taushe, or egusi. Made with just corn flour and water, it transforms humble ingredients into a satisfying accompaniment that soaks up flavorful stews beautifully.
Prep Time5 mins
Cook Time15 mins
Total Time20 mins
Servings4
Yield4 servings
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 320 kcalCalories
- 1.5 gFat
- 0.2 gSaturated Fat
- 70 gCarbs
- 6 gFiber
- 0 gSugar
- 7 gProtein
- 290 mgSodium
- 240 mgPotassium
- 15 mgCalcium
- 2.5 mgIron
- 0 mgVitamin C
- 15 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the corn paste
- 4 cups fine yellow corn flour (masara)
- 5 cups water
- 1/2 teaspoon salt (optional)
Directions
- Pour the water into a large heavy-bottomed pot and bring to a rolling boil over medium-high heat, then add the salt if using.
- Reduce the heat to medium and gradually sprinkle about 1 cup of corn flour into the boiling water, whisking rapidly with a wooden spatula to prevent lumps from forming.
- Once the initial flour has thickened into a smooth slurry, begin adding more corn flour in small handfuls, stirring vigorously and continuously in a circular motion to work out any lumps.
- Keep adding the flour and stirring until a thick, smooth dough forms that pulls away from the sides of the pot and holds its shape when pressed, which typically takes 10 to 12 minutes of constant stirring.
- Reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and let the paste steam for about 2 minutes so the raw corn flavor cooks out and the inside sets fully.
- Wet your hands with cold water and quickly knead the warm paste into a smooth, compact round mass directly in the pot or transfer it to a clean bowl.
- Shape the paste into a neat dome and serve immediately while hot, accompanied by a bowl of your favorite Northern Nigerian soup such as miyan kuka, miyan taushe, or egusi.
- To eat in the traditional style, pinch off a small piece with your right fingers, roll it into a ball, make an indentation with your thumb, and use it to scoop up the soup.
Cook’s Notes
- Use fine corn flour rather than coarse cornmeal for the smoothest texture traditional to Northern Nigeria.
- Constant stirring is essential; stopping allows lumps to form that are difficult to break up later.
- Wet your hands with cool water before handling the hot paste to prevent sticking and burning.
- Always serve Tuwo Masara hot, as it stiffens considerably once it cools to room temperature.
- Pair with soups containing okra, baobab leaves, or pumpkin leaves for the most authentic Northern Nigerian experience.










