A beloved Southern Italian classic, this baked Eggplant Parmesan layers golden-fried eggplant slices with rich tomato sauce, fresh mozzarella, and aged Parmigiano-Reggiano. Each bubbling slice delivers a perfect balance of crispy, saucy, and cheesy textures in every bite.
Prep Time30 mins
Cook Time55 mins
Total Time85 mins
Servings6
Yield6 servings
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 620 kcalCalories
- 38 gFat
- 13 gSaturated Fat
- 42 gCarbs
- 8 gFiber
- 11 gSugar
- 28 gProtein
- 980 mgSodium
- 820 mgPotassium
- 480 mgCalcium
- 3 mgIron
- 16 mgVitamin C
- 320 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the eggplant
- 2 large globe eggplants (about 2 1/2 lbs), sliced 1/3-inch thick
- 1/2 cup all-purpose flour
- 2 large eggs, beaten with 2 tablespoons water
- 1 1/2 cups plain dried breadcrumbs
- 1 1/2 teaspoons fine sea salt, plus more for salting
- 1 cup extra-virgin olive oil, for frying
For the tomato sauce
- 3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
- 4 garlic cloves, thinly sliced
- 1 (28 oz) can San Marzano whole tomatoes, crushed by hand
- 1 teaspoon fine sea salt
- 8 fresh basil leaves, torn
- 1/2 teaspoon granulated sugar
For assembling and baking
- 1 lb fresh mozzarella, drained and torn into 1-inch pieces
- 1 1/2 cups freshly grated Parmigiano-Reggiano
- 1/4 cup fresh basil leaves, torn
- 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil, for drizzling
Directions
- Salt the eggplant slices generously on both sides and layer in a colander for 20 minutes to draw out bitterness; rinse, pat very dry with towels, and lightly season with 1/2 teaspoon salt.
- Set up a breading station with three shallow bowls: flour, beaten eggs, and breadcrumbs. Dredge each slice in flour, dip in egg, then coat evenly in breadcrumbs, pressing to adhere.
- Heat 1/2 inch of olive oil in a large skillet to 350°F and fry eggplant in batches for 2 to 3 minutes per side until deep golden; transfer to a paper-towel-lined tray. (Add more oil as needed.)
- Meanwhile, make the sauce: warm 3 tablespoons olive oil in a saucepan over medium heat, add garlic and cook 1 minute until fragrant, then stir in tomatoes, salt, sugar, and basil; simmer 15 minutes until thickened.
- Preheat oven to 400°F. Spread 1 cup sauce in a 9×13-inch baking dish, then layer half the eggplant, one-third of the mozzarella, one-third of the Parmigiano, and half the remaining sauce.
- Repeat with the remaining eggplant, another third of mozzarella, another third of Parmigiano, and the rest of the sauce; finish with the final mozzarella and Parmigiano on top.
- Drizzle with olive oil and bake uncovered for 25 to 30 minutes until bubbling and the cheese is deeply golden. Let rest 10 minutes so the layers set.
- Scatter fresh basil over the top and serve warm in generous squares with crusty bread or a simple green salad.
Cook’s Notes
- For a lighter version, brush breaded slices with oil and bake at 425°F for 20 minutes per side instead of frying.
- Always salt and drain the eggplant; it removes bitterness and prevents the layers from turning soggy.
- Use whole-milk fresh mozzarella and pat it dry well so the bake stays creamy, not watery.
- Parmigiana di Melanzane tastes even better the next day; refrigerate and reheat covered at 350°F for 15 minutes.
- Serve with a peppery arugula salad dressed with lemon and olive oil to cut the richness.










