Cuban-Style Sweet Espresso with Whipped Sugar Foam

Cuban-Style Sweet Espresso with Whipped Sugar Foam

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Cafe Cubano is a small, intensely strong shot of Cuban-style espresso sweetened with raw cane sugar whipped into a pale, creamy foam called espumita. The technique of creaming the sugar directly with the first drops of brew is what sets it apart from a sweetened latte. Served in a tiny demitasse, it is the traditional post-meal pick-me-up across Havana cafes.

Prep Time3 mins
Cook Time5 mins
Total Time8 mins
Servings2
Yield2 demitasse cups (about 2 oz each)

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (estimated)

  • 30 kcalCalories
  • 0 gFat
  • 0 gSaturated Fat
  • 8 gCarbs
  • 0 gFiber
  • 8 gSugar
  • 0.3 gProtein
  • 5 mgSodium
  • 55 mgPotassium
  • 5 mgCalcium
  • 0.1 mgIron
  • 0 mgVitamin C
  • 0 mcgVitamin A

Ingredients

For the Brew

  • 2 oz finely ground dark roast espresso beans (or pre-ground espresso)
  • 4 oz filtered water for the moka pot or espresso machine

For the Espumita

  • 2 to 3 tsp raw demerara sugar (traditionally azucar de cana)
  • 1 tbsp hot water (optional, only if using a hand whisk)

Directions

  1. If using whole beans, grind them to a fine espresso consistency just before brewing for the freshest crema.
  2. Brew a double-strength espresso using a moka pot, stovetop percolator, or espresso machine until you have about 2 oz of concentrated coffee per serving.
  3. Divide the demerara sugar between two small demitasse cups (about 1.5 tsp per cup).
  4. As soon as the first drops of espresso begin flowing, carefully pour just 1 teaspoon of the fresh brew into each cup over the sugar.
  5. Whisk vigorously with a small spoon, mini whisk, or the frothing wand of an espresso machine for 20 to 30 seconds until the mixture turns pale, thick, and foamy like soft meringue.
  6. Slowly pour the remaining hot espresso over the whipped sugar foam in each cup, letting the espumita float on top like a crema cap.
  7. Serve immediately in the demitasse while the foam is still glossy and the coffee is piping hot, alongside a small glass of water.

Cook’s Notes

  • Use raw demerara or turbinado sugar for the authentic molasses note; white granulated sugar will whip but tastes flatter.
  • The first drops of espresso are the hottest and most pressurized, which is why traditionalists brew directly into the sugar rather than starting with a whisk.
  • A stovetop moka pot is the most common Cuban home method; an espresso machine works but aim for a short, ristretto-style pull.
  • For a cafecito, brew a slightly larger serving (about 3 oz) and use 2 to 3 teaspoons of sugar; for a cortadito, top with a splash of steamed milk.
  • Never stir before sipping; the espumita should be sipped through to experience the layered sweet foam and bitter coffee in one taste.