Finger Millet Balls (Ragi Mudde)

Finger Millet Balls (Ragi Mudde)

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Finger Millet Balls, known as Ragi Mudde in Karnataka, are a traditional staple food of South India that have been enjoyed for centuries. These wholesome, gluten-free balls are made from just ragi flour and water, then shaped by hand while still piping hot. Traditionally served with spicy lentil gravies, sambar, or ghee, they form a nutritious and satisfying meal rich in calcium and dietary fiber.

Prep Time5 mins
Cook Time20 mins
Total Time25 mins
Servings4
Yield4 large balls

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (estimated)

  • 165 kcalCalories
  • 1.8 gFat
  • 0.4 gSaturated Fat
  • 33 gCarbs
  • 5 gFiber
  • 0.5 gSugar
  • 3.5 gProtein
  • 240 mgSodium
  • 190 mgPotassium
  • 155 mgCalcium
  • 1.8 mgIron
  • 0 mgVitamin C
  • 5 mcgVitamin A

Ingredients

For the Ragi Mudde

  • 1.5 cups ragi flour (finger millet flour)
  • 4 cups water
  • 1/2 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp ghee, for greasing hands

For Serving (Optional)

  • 2 cups hot sambar or bassaru (spiced lentil gravy)
  • 3 tbsp ghee (clarified butter)
  • 1 small onion, finely chopped
  • 1/2 cup plain yogurt
  • 1 lemon, cut into wedges

Directions

  1. Bring 4 cups of water to a rolling boil in a heavy-bottomed pan over high heat, then stir in the salt.
  2. Reduce the heat to medium-low and gradually sprinkle the ragi flour into the boiling water while stirring continuously with a wooden spoon to prevent lumps from forming.
  3. Continue stirring vigorously as the mixture thickens into a smooth, sticky dough, which should take about 8 to 10 minutes of constant motion.
  4. Reduce the heat to low and cook for another 3 to 4 minutes, stirring constantly, until the dough pulls away cleanly from the sides of the pan and has a glossy, uniform appearance.
  5. Wet your hands thoroughly with cold water and quickly pinch off a lemon-sized portion of the hot dough using your fingertips.
  6. Roll the portion between your wet palms into a smooth, round ball, pressing gently but firmly to compact the dough so it holds its shape without cracks.
  7. Repeat the shaping process with the remaining dough to form 4 large mudde balls, rewetting your hands as needed between each one.
  8. Serve immediately while hot, accompanied by warm sambar or bassaru, melted ghee, chopped onions, yogurt, and lemon wedges on the side.

Cook’s Notes

  • Always wet your hands thoroughly with cold water before shaping to prevent the sticky dough from adhering to your palms.
  • Use a heavy-bottomed stainless steel or cast iron pan to ensure even heat distribution and prevent the dough from scorching at the bottom.
  • Work quickly when shaping the balls since the dough must be piping hot to form smooth, crack-free rounds.
  • Leftover mudde can be stored at room temperature for up to 2 days; briefly dip each ball in warm water before reheating to restore softness.
  • For added richness, mix a tablespoon of hot ghee into the dough just before shaping to make a softer, more flavorful ball.