Plantain Vert Cuit Cuit is a beloved Cameroonian staple featuring green, unripe plantains boiled whole until fork-tender and creamy. Unlike sweet fried ripe plantains, this savory preparation highlights the starchy, neutral flavor of green plantains, which are typically served with a simple onion-tomato sauce or alongside grilled fish and stew. It is everyday comfort food across Cameroon, especially in the coastal and forest regions.
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 265 kcalCalories
- 7 gFat
- 2 gSaturated Fat
- 52 gCarbs
- 5 gFiber
- 5 gSugar
- 3 gProtein
- 640 mgSodium
- 720 mgPotassium
- 30 mgCalcium
- 1.2 mgIron
- 28 mgVitamin C
- 85 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the plantains
- 4 large green (unripe) plantains, skin on
- 1 tablespoon coarse salt
- 8 cups water
For the onion-tomato sauce
- 2 tablespoons palm oil or vegetable oil
- 1 medium yellow onion, thinly sliced
- 2 ripe tomatoes, chopped (about 1 cup)
- 1 small red bell pepper, diced
- 2 garlic cloves, minced
- 1/2 teaspoon salt, or to taste
- 1/4 teaspoon ground black pepper
Directions
- Fill a large heavy-bottomed pot with 8 cups of water, add the salt, and bring to a rolling boil over high heat.
- While the water heats, trim the ends of each green plantain. Using a sharp knife, score the skin lengthwise along each ridge without cutting all the way through to the flesh so peeling after cooking is much easier.
- Carefully lower the whole unpeeled plantains into the boiling water. Reduce the heat to medium so the water stays at a steady boil, and cook for 30 to 35 minutes, until a skewer or paring knife slides easily into the center with no resistance.
- While the plantains cook, prepare the sauce: heat the palm oil in a small skillet over medium heat. Add the sliced onion and cook for 4 to 5 minutes until soft and translucent.
- Stir in the garlic and red bell pepper and cook for another 2 minutes until fragrant. Add the chopped tomatoes, salt, and black pepper, and simmer for 8 to 10 minutes until the sauce thickens and the tomatoes break down into a chunky compote.
- Drain the cooked plantains and let them cool just enough to handle. Peel off the skins using a paring knife; they should slip off easily.
- Slice the peeled plantains on the diagonal into 1-inch thick pieces, or leave them whole if you prefer to eat them by hand as is traditional.
- Arrange the warm plantains on a serving platter and spoon the hot onion-tomato sauce over the top, or serve the sauce on the side for dipping. Eat warm.
- Leftover plantains can be refrigerated for up to 2 days and reheated by simmering in a little salted water, or pan-fried in oil until lightly golden for a crispy variation sometimes called plantain frit.
Cook’s Notes
- Choose plantains that are fully green with no yellow or black spots. Even a slight yellowing means more starch has converted to sugar and the result will be sweeter, not the starchy, neutral flavor this dish requires.
- Leaving the skins on during boiling protects the flesh and prevents it from becoming waterlogged, and the score marks make post-cook peeling much easier.
- Traditional Cameroonian accompaniments include grilled mackerel or sardines, a bitter green-leaf peanut stew, or a simple palm-oil sauce. The plain plantains also pair well with any spicy stew to mellow the heat.
- Do not cut the plantains before boiling. Whole plantains cook evenly and stay creamy inside, while pre-cut pieces can turn mushy and fall apart.
- For a heartier meal, gently press the warm peeled plantains with a fork to flatten them before topping with sauce, similar to a Cameroonian-style plantain crush served at street-food stalls.










