The Hot Brown is an iconic open-faced sandwich born at Louisville's Brown Hotel in 1926, created by Chef Fred K. Schmidt for late-night dance guests. Layers of sliced turkey and tomato on toasted bread are draped in a rich Pecorino Mornay sauce, broiled until bubbly, then finished with crisp bacon and a dusting of paprika.
Prep Time15 mins
Cook Time25 mins
Total Time40 mins
Servings4
Yield4 open-faced sandwiches
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 815 kcalCalories
- 42 gFat
- 19 gSaturated Fat
- 48 gCarbs
- 3 gFiber
- 9 gSugar
- 58 gProtein
- 1380 mgSodium
- 720 mgPotassium
- 385 mgCalcium
- 4 mgIron
- 11 mgVitamin C
- 320 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the Sandwiches
- 8 thick slices Texas toast or sturdy white bread
- 1.5 lb roasted turkey breast, sliced about 1/4 inch thick
- 2 large ripe Roma tomatoes, sliced into 8 rounds (1/4 inch)
- 8 strips thick-cut applewood smoked bacon
- 1 tsp sweet paprika, for garnish
- 1 tbsp chopped fresh flat-leaf parsley, for garnish
For the Pecorino Mornay Sauce
- 4 tbsp unsalted butter
- 4 tbsp all-purpose flour
- 2 cups whole milk, warmed
- 1 cup finely grated Pecorino Romano cheese
- 1/4 cup grated aged sharp white cheddar
- 1/4 tsp kosher salt
- 1/8 tsp white pepper
- 1 tbsp dry sherry (optional)
Directions
- Preheat the broiler to high and position a rack about 6 inches from the heat source. Arrange the bacon strips on a foil-lined sheet pan and bake at 400°F for 12-14 minutes until crisp; drain on paper towels and reserve 1 tablespoon of the rendered fat.
- While the bacon cooks, melt the 4 tablespoons of butter in a heavy saucepan over medium heat. Whisk in the flour and cook, whisking constantly, for 2 minutes to form a pale blonde roux without letting it brown.
- Slowly pour in the warm milk while whisking continuously to keep the sauce smooth. Simmer 4-5 minutes until thickened enough to coat the back of a spoon, then reduce the heat to low and whisk in the Pecorino Romano, cheddar, salt, white pepper, and sherry until the cheese is fully melted and the sauce is silky.
- Toast the bread lightly and place two slices on each of four broiler-safe plates or shallow gratin dishes. Brush each toast with a little of the reserved bacon fat for extra flavor.
- Mound the sliced turkey generously over the toast, then arrange two tomato rounds on top of each portion, overlapping slightly. Season the tomatoes with a pinch of salt.
- Spoon about 1/3 cup of Mornay sauce over each sandwich, spreading it to cover the turkey and letting it cascade over the edges onto the bread.
- Slide the plates under the broiler for 2-4 minutes, watching closely, until the sauce is bubbling, lightly spotted with gold, and heated all the way through.
- Remove from the oven, immediately drape two bacon strips in an X over each sandwich, dust with paprika, scatter a little parsley, and serve piping hot on warmed plates.
Cook’s Notes
- Use thick-cut bread like Texas toast so it holds up under the sauce without going soggy.
- For deeper flavor in the Mornay, swap the milk for half-and-half or add a tiny grating of nutmeg.
- Watch the broiler like a hawk in the final 90 seconds; the cheese sauce can scorch quickly under high heat.
- Plates should be warm before saucing to keep the sandwich hot all the way to the table.
- A lightly broiled tomato round (1 minute under the broiler on its own) caramelizes the edges and adds sweet acidity to balance the richness.










