Polish Hunters Stew, known as Bigos, is Poland's national dish—a hearty, slow-simmered medley of sauerkraut, fresh cabbage, assorted smoked and fresh meats, dried mushrooms, and sweet prunes. Deeply savory and aromatic, this rustic one-pot stew rewards patience, tasting even better the day after it is made.
Prep Time30 mins
Cook Time180 mins
Total Time210 mins
Servings8
Yield8 servings
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 480 kcalCalories
- 28 gFat
- 9 gSaturated Fat
- 22 gCarbs
- 5 gFiber
- 7 gSugar
- 32 gProtein
- 1180 mgSodium
- 870 mgPotassium
- 95 mgCalcium
- 4 mgIron
- 28 mgVitamin C
- 120 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the meats
- 1 lb pork shoulder, diced into 1-inch cubes
- 1/2 lb beef chuck, diced into 1-inch cubes
- 1/2 lb smoked kielbasa sausage, sliced 1/2-inch thick
- 6 oz thick-cut bacon, diced
For the vegetables and aromatics
- 2 lbs sauerkraut, rinsed and drained
- 1 small head green cabbage (about 1 lb), cored and shredded
- 2 large yellow onions, finely chopped
- 1 cup dried porcini mushrooms
- 10 pitted prunes, halved
- 2 tbsp tomato paste
- 3 tbsp vegetable oil
For the seasoning and liquid
- 2 cups beef broth or water
- 1/2 cup dry red wine (optional)
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 tsp caraway seeds
- 1 tsp dried marjoram
- 1 tsp whole allspice berries
- 1 tsp freshly ground black pepper
- Salt to taste
Directions
- Soak the dried porcini mushrooms in 1 cup of hot water for 20 minutes until softened; reserve the soaking liquid and roughly chop the mushrooms.
- Heat the vegetable oil in a large heavy pot or Dutch oven over medium-high heat. Add the bacon and cook until the fat renders, about 4 minutes. Add the diced pork and beef and brown on all sides, about 8 minutes. Stir in the kielbasa and chopped onions and cook until softened, about 5 minutes.
- Add the tomato paste and cook, stirring constantly, for 2 minutes to deepen its flavor. Pour in the reserved mushroom soaking liquid (strained through a fine sieve), beef broth, and red wine; bring to a gentle simmer.
- Add the sauerkraut, shredded fresh cabbage, rehydrated mushrooms, prunes, bay leaves, caraway seeds, allspice, and black pepper. Stir well, cover, and simmer on low heat for 2 hours, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking.
- Uncover and continue to simmer for 30 to 45 minutes more, allowing the stew to thicken and the flavors to concentrate. If the stew looks dry, add a splash of broth or water.
- Remove the bay leaves and taste for seasoning, adding salt as needed. Stir in the dried marjoram during the last 10 minutes of cooking to preserve its fragrance.
- Let the stew rest off the heat for at least 15 minutes before serving. Bigos is traditionally served with crusty rye bread or boiled potatoes on the side.
Cook’s Notes
- Bigos is famously better the next day—refrigerate overnight and reheat gently, which deepens the savory flavors significantly.
- For an authentic gamey note, substitute 1/2 lb of venison or wild boar for part of the beef, especially during hunting season.
- Use a mix of smoked and fresh meats to build layered flavor; smoked bacon and kielbasa are essential for the signature taste.
- Add a splash of red wine or a spoonful of plum jam at the end for extra depth and a subtle sweet-sour balance.
- If the sauerkraut is very tangy, rinse it thoroughly under cold water before using to mellow the acidity.










