A beloved Peruvian comfort dish featuring finely shredded chicken simmered in a velvety sauce made with yellow aji paste, walnuts, bread, and Parmesan. It is traditionally served over fluffy white rice with boiled potatoes, black olives, and sliced hard-boiled egg for a colorful, satisfying plate.
Prep Time20 mins
Cook Time40 mins
Total Time60 mins
Servings4
Yield4 servings
Nutrition Facts
Per serving (estimated)
- 870 kcalCalories
- 44 gFat
- 10 gSaturated Fat
- 60 gCarbs
- 4 gFiber
- 9 gSugar
- 52 gProtein
- 870 mgSodium
- 750 mgPotassium
- 300 mgCalcium
- 4 mgIron
- 20 mgVitamin C
- 180 mcgVitamin A
Ingredients
For the chicken
- 1.5 lbs boneless, skinless chicken breast
- 4 cups water
- 2 bay leaves
- 1 tsp salt
For the walnut-bread paste
- 1/2 cup raw walnuts
- 4 slices white sandwich bread, crusts removed
- 1 cup evaporated milk
- 2 tbsp grated Parmesan cheese
For the sauce
- 4 tbsp vegetable oil
- 1 large red onion, finely chopped
- 4 garlic cloves, minced
- 3 tbsp aji amarillo paste
- 1/2 tsp ground turmeric
- 1 cup reserved chicken poaching stock
- 1/4 cup grated Parmesan cheese
- Salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
For serving
- 4 cups cooked white rice
- 2 yellow potatoes, boiled and quartered
- 4 black olives, halved
- 2 hard-boiled eggs, sliced
- 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped
Directions
- Place chicken, water, bay leaves, and salt in a medium pot; bring to a boil, then reduce heat and simmer 18 minutes until cooked through. Reserve 1 cup of the stock and shred the chicken finely with two forks.
- Toast the walnuts in a dry skillet over medium heat for 3 minutes until fragrant. In a blender, combine the warm walnuts, bread, evaporated milk, and 2 tablespoons Parmesan; blend until completely smooth.
- Heat the oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Sauté the onion for 5 to 6 minutes until soft and translucent, then add the garlic, aji amarillo paste, and turmeric; cook 2 minutes more until fragrant and deepened in color.
- Pour in the walnut-bread paste and the reserved chicken stock, stirring to combine. Simmer gently for 8 to 10 minutes, stirring often, until the sauce thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon.
- Add the shredded chicken and the remaining 1/4 cup Parmesan; stir until the cheese melts and the chicken is fully coated and heated through, about 3 minutes.
- Season with salt and pepper to taste, then remove from heat; the sauce should be creamy, glossy, and pourable.
- Mound rice on each plate, spoon the chicken mixture alongside, and arrange the potato quarters, olives, and egg slices on top. Finish with a sprinkle of fresh parsley.
Cook’s Notes
- Aji amarillo paste is the soul of this dish; look for jarred versions in Latin markets or substitute with a mix of mild yellow chilies and a pinch of cayenne.
- Use day-old bread for the paste so it absorbs the milk without becoming gummy in the blender.
- Pull the chicken apart while still warm for the finest shreds; finely shredded chicken absorbs the sauce best.
- If the sauce loosens too much after adding the chicken, simmer a few extra minutes or stir in a tablespoon more breadcrumbs to tighten it up.
- Aji de Gallina is even better the next day; store the sauce and chicken together and gently reheat with a splash of milk to restore creaminess.










