Argentine Alfajores Cookie Sandwiches with Dulce de Leche

Argentine Alfajores Cookie Sandwiches with Dulce de Leche

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Alfajores are Argentina's most beloved cookie sandwich: two tender, cornstarch-soft shortbread rounds hugging a generous layer of creamy dulce de leche, often rolled in toasted coconut. The cookies melt in your mouth with a delicate crumb, making them perfect for afternoon tea alongside a strong coffee.

Prep Time30 mins
Cook Time15 mins
Total Time45 mins
Servings12
Yield12 cookie sandwiches

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (estimated)

  • 295 kcalCalories
  • 16 gFat
  • 10 gSaturated Fat
  • 34 gCarbs
  • 1 gFiber
  • 18 gSugar
  • 3 gProtein
  • 75 mgSodium
  • 95 mgPotassium
  • 45 mgCalcium
  • 0.8 mgIron
  • 0 mgVitamin C
  • 280 mcgVitamin A

Ingredients

For the cornstarch shortbread cookies

  • 1 cup unsalted butter, softened to room temperature (226 g)
  • 2/3 cup powdered sugar (80 g)
  • 3 large egg yolks
  • 1 tablespoon vanilla extract
  • 1 teaspoon lemon zest
  • 1 1/2 cups cornstarch (180 g)
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour (125 g)
  • 1/2 teaspoon fine salt

For the filling and coating

  • 1 1/2 cups good-quality dulce de leche (450 g)
  • 1 cup sweetened shredded coconut, lightly toasted (80 g)
  • 2 tablespoons powdered sugar, for dusting

Directions

  1. In a large bowl, beat the softened butter with the powdered sugar until pale, light, and fluffy, about 3 minutes. Scrape down the bowl as needed.
  2. Beat in the egg yolks one at a time, then mix in the vanilla extract and lemon zest until fully incorporated.
  3. Sift together the cornstarch, flour, and salt. Add the dry mixture to the butter mixture in two additions, mixing on low just until a soft dough forms. Do not overwork.
  4. Shape the dough into a disc, wrap in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for 1 hour until firm enough to roll.
  5. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C) and line two baking sheets with parchment paper. Roll the dough out on a lightly floured surface to about 1/4-inch thickness and cut into 2 1/2-inch rounds.
  6. Place the rounds about 1 inch apart on the prepared sheets and bake for 12 to 14 minutes, just until the bottoms are lightly golden and the tops look dry. Do not let them brown.
  7. Cool the cookies completely on the baking sheets, then spread about 1 tablespoon of dulce de leche on the flat side of one cookie and sandwich with another, pressing gently so the filling reaches the edges.
  8. Roll the exposed filling edges in the toasted shredded coconut and dust the tops lightly with powdered sugar. Serve at room temperature.
  9. Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 3 days.

Cook’s Notes

  • Use true cornstarch-based dough, the high cornstarch ratio is what gives alfajores their signature melt-in-your-mouth tenderness.
  • If dulce de leche is too thick to spread, warm it gently over a double boiler or in short microwave bursts until it reaches a soft, spreadable consistency.
  • For a chocolate-coated version, dip the assembled sandwich halfway into melted dark chocolate and let set on parchment before serving.
  • Make sure the cookies are completely cool before filling, or the dulce de leche will melt and slide out the sides.