Forshmak Herring Dip Ashkenazi

Forshmak Herring Dip Ashkenazi

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Forshmak is a classic Ashkenazi Jewish spread rooted in Russian and Eastern European Jewish kitchens, built on finely chopped pickled herring blended with tart apple, hard-boiled eggs, and soaked rye bread. Served chilled on dark bread or rye crackers, it delivers a tangy, briny, and creamy bite that is beloved as a Sabbath or holiday appetizer.

Prep Time20 mins
Cook Time12 mins
Total Time32 mins
Servings6
Yield6 servings (about 3 cups)

Nutrition Facts

Per serving (estimated)

  • 270 kcalCalories
  • 19 gFat
  • 6 gSaturated Fat
  • 10 gCarbs
  • 2 gFiber
  • 3 gSugar
  • 15 gProtein
  • 640 mgSodium
  • 220 mgPotassium
  • 55 mgCalcium
  • 1.5 mgIron
  • 4 mgVitamin C
  • 180 mcgVitamin A

Ingredients

For the herring base

  • 8 oz pickled herring fillets, rinsed and patted dry
  • 2 slices dense rye bread, crusts removed
  • 3 large hard-boiled eggs, peeled
  • 1 medium Granny Smith apple, peeled and cored
  • 1/2 small yellow onion, roughly chopped

For binding and seasoning

  • 3 tbsp unsalted butter, softened
  • 2 tbsp mayonnaise
  • 1 tsp Dijon mustard
  • 1 tbsp fresh lemon juice
  • 1/4 tsp freshly ground black pepper

For serving

  • Rye crackers or dark pumpernickel bread, for spreading
  • Thinly sliced red onion
  • Fresh dill sprigs

Directions

  1. Place the rye bread in a small bowl, cover with cold water, and let soak for 5 minutes, then squeeze out the excess water and set aside.
  2. Cut the herring fillets into 1-inch pieces and check carefully for any remaining bones, pulling them out with tweezers.
  3. In a food processor, pulse the herring, soaked rye bread, hard-boiled eggs, apple, and yellow onion together until finely chopped but still slightly textured, about 10 to 12 quick pulses.
  4. Add the softened butter, mayonnaise, Dijon mustard, lemon juice, and black pepper, then pulse just until the mixture is evenly blended and creamy.
  5. Taste and adjust with a pinch more pepper or a few extra drops of lemon juice if the spread needs more brightness.
  6. Transfer the forshmak to a bowl, cover, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour to let the flavors meld.
  7. Spoon the chilled spread into a shallow serving dish and smooth the top with the back of a spoon.
  8. Garnish with thinly sliced red onion rings and fresh dill sprigs just before serving, and offer rye crackers or dark bread alongside for spreading.

Cook’s Notes

  • Rinse very salty herring under cold water and pat dry to keep the spread from becoming overly briny.
  • For a smoother texture, push the finished mixture through a coarse sieve after processing.
  • Forshmak tastes even better the next day, so make it a day ahead when entertaining.
  • Serve on boiled young potatoes or with sliced cucumber rounds for a lighter presentation.
  • Add a small grated raw beet for a hint of sweetness and a pretty pink tint, if desired.
DinnerSavoureux